首页|流动注射法测定水质中氰化物含量的实验研究

流动注射法测定水质中氰化物含量的实验研究

Experimental Research on the Content of Cyanide Content in Water Quality in the Flow Injection Method

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运用哈希QC8500 型流动注射分析仪建立了测定水质中氰化物的方法,结果表明:采用流动注射法测定水质中氰化物的含量,标准系列的质量浓度与峰高、峰面积的线性关系良好,准确度和精密度较高,计算测定下限(4MDL,mg/L)为0.0007536 mg/L,低于GB/T5750.5-20237.3流动注射法的氰化物质量浓度的测定下限0.002 mg/L,远远低于GB 5749-2022《生活饮用水卫生标准》对氰化物质量浓度的限值 0.05 mg/L.对出厂水、管网水、末梢水以及二次供水进行加标回收测试,总体加标回收率介于 95.01%~101.74%之间,在标准范围 80%~120%内,说明本实验条件下该方法检测氰化物具有较高的回收率,均符合质控要求,与多种检测方法相比,流动注射法检测速度快、精度高、重现性好、试剂耗量低、线性范围广、工作性能好,均符合水环境监测的质量保证和质量控制要求,适合批量的氰化物水样的检测分析.
A method for the determination of cyanide in water quality was established by using Hash QC8500 flow injection analyzer.The results showed that the flow injection method was used to determine the content of cyanide in water quality.The linear relationship between the mass concentration of the standard series and the peak height and peak area was good,and the accuracy and precision were high.The calculated lower limit(4MDL,mg/L)for cyanide determination is 0.0007536 mg/L,which is lower than the lower limit of 0.002 mg/L for cyanide determination in GB/T 5750.5-20237.3 flow injection method,and far below the limit of 0.05 mg/L for cyanide in GB 5749-2022 Hygienic Standards for Drinking Water.The spiked recovery test was conducted on the factory water,pipeline water,peripheral water,and secondary water supply.The overall spiked recovery rate ranged from 95.01%to 101.74%,within the standard range of 80%to 120%.This indicates that the method has a high recovery rate for detecting cyanide under the experimental conditions,which meets the quality control requirements.Compared with multiple detection methods,the flow injection method has fast detection speed,high accuracy,good reproducibility,low reagent consumption,wide linear range,and good working performance,all of which meet the quality assurance and quality control requirements of water environment monitoring.It is suitable for the detection and analysis of batch cyanide water samples.

cyanideflow injectionaccuracydetection limitprecisionrecovery rate

冯旭峰

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太原水质监测站,山西 太原 030009

氰化物 流动注射 准确度 检出限 精密度 回收率

2024

山西化工
山西省煤化工发展促进中心 山西省化工学会

山西化工

影响因子:0.293
ISSN:1004-7050
年,卷(期):2024.44(6)