首页|电絮凝调质改善污泥脱水性能的研究

电絮凝调质改善污泥脱水性能的研究

Research on the Improvement of Sludge Dewatering Performance by Electroflocculation

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通过电絮凝电压、极板间距、污泥初始pH及阳极材料等操作参数对污泥机械脱水效果影响进行考察,结果得出,相比原泥,当电压 16 V、电絮凝 20 min时,脱水后污泥含水率和比阻(SRF)分别降低了 15%和1.74×1013 m/kg;极板间距为40 mm且阳极材料采用铁板时污泥的脱水性能更佳.污泥初始pH值为 3~5 时,污泥脱水后泥饼的含水率降低了约 7.79%,SRF降低了 1.54×1013 m/kg.通过响应曲面法电絮凝法操作参数的优化,得出当污泥pH为3.03,电压为 16.22 V和电絮凝 18.61 min时,污泥脱水性能较好,此时脱水后污泥的含水率为 57.86%,SRF为 5.5×1011 m/kg,较单因素实验中的最佳含水率与SRF各降低了 2.16%、7.7×1012 m/kg.
The effects of operating parameters such as electrocoagulation voltage,electrode spacing,initial pH of sludge,and anode material on sludge dewatering efficiency was investigated.The results showed that when the voltage was 16 V and electrocoagulation was lasted for 20 minutes,the water content of the dehydrated sludge and SRF decreased by 15%and 1.74×1013 m/kg,respectively,compared with the original sludge.It has a better dewatering performance when 40 mm of the spacing between electrodes and using iron anode.When the initial pH value of sludge was 3~5,the water content after sludge dewatering and SRF decreased by about 7.79%and 1.54×1013 m/kg,respectively.By optimizing the operating parameters of the response surface method,it was found that the sludge dewatering performance was optimum when 3.03 of the initial pH,16.22 V of voltage and lasting for 18.61 min,and the water content and SRF was 57.86%and 5.5×1011 m/kg,which was 2.16%and 7.7×1012 m/kg lower than that of the single factor experiment,respectively.

sludgedewateringelectrocoagulationresponse surface method

叶典坤、薛智超、席梓鸣、张圆堂、杨静晶、樊菲、于晓艳

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太原工业学院环境与安全工程系,山西 太原 030008

污泥 脱水 电絮凝 响应曲面法

2024

山西化工
山西省煤化工发展促进中心 山西省化工学会

山西化工

影响因子:0.293
ISSN:1004-7050
年,卷(期):2024.44(7)