首页|Ni/Al2O3催化葡萄糖超临界水气化制氢性能强化机制研究

Ni/Al2O3催化葡萄糖超临界水气化制氢性能强化机制研究

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超临界水气化湿生物质转化为清洁氢能,具有广阔的应用前景.本工作研究纤维素水解产物-葡萄糖超临界水气化制氢Ni/Al2O3 催化剂的影响.实验结果表明,Ni/Al2O3 催化剂可以有效促进葡萄糖气化生产氢气,在Ni/Al2O3 作用下,葡萄糖的碳气化率可达 90.8%,氢选择性达 87.1%,总产气量和H2 产量分别为 82.12 mol/kg和48.73 mol/kg,是K2CO3 催化剂的 3.0 倍和 3.2 倍.气化机理研究表明Ni/Al2O3 能促进葡萄糖形成更多小分子有机物,有利于生物质的热解反应和蒸汽重整反应生成更多的H2 和CO2.该研究为后续进一步研究Ni/Al2O3 催化纤维素类原生生物质气化制氢提供一定的参考意义.
The Study of Promotion Mechanism of Ni/Al2O3 Catalyst for Supercritical Water Gasification of Glucose to Produce Hydrogen
Supercritical water gasification of wet biomass into clean hydrogen energy represents an expansive frontier for innovative applications.This research delved into the influence of Ni/Al2O3 catalyst on the performance of supercritical water gasification of glucose,a hydrolysis product of cellulose,for hydrogen production.The findings underscored the excellent efficiency of the Ni/Al2O3 supported catalyst in facilitating the supercritical water gasification of glucose for hydrogen generation.Specifically,using Ni/Al2O3 catalyst,the carbon gasification rate of glucose achieved a remarkable 90.8%,with a hydrogen selectivity of 87.1%.Moreover,the total gas yield and H2 yield over Ni/Al2O3 catalyst reached 82.12 mol/kg and 48.73 mol/kg,respectively,which are 3.0 and 3.2 times than that of K2CO3 catalyst.The Ni/Al2O3 catalyst notably enhances the formation of smaller organic molecules from glucose,which is advantageous for the pyrolysis of biomass and the steam reforming reaction,thereby yielding an increased production of H2 and CO2.This study offers valuable insights for subsequent research endeavors,which focused on the catalytic gasification of cellulose-based native biomass for hydrogen production,utilizing Ni/Al2O3 catalyst.

biomasssupercritical water gasificationhydrogen production from glucoseproduct distributionNi/Al2O3 catalyst

范存毅、寇家静、梁永

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襄阳市公共检验检测中心,湖北 襄阳 441699

燕山大学车辆与能源学院 化石能源低碳开发与资源化利用河北省工程研究中心,河北 秦皇岛 066004

生物质 超临界水气化 葡萄糖制氢 产物分布 Ni/Al2O3催化剂

2024

山西化工
山西省煤化工发展促进中心 山西省化工学会

山西化工

影响因子:0.293
ISSN:1004-7050
年,卷(期):2024.44(11)