首页|响应曲面法优化稻壳灰中二氧化硅的提取工艺

响应曲面法优化稻壳灰中二氧化硅的提取工艺

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研究稻壳灰中的SiO2 在低浓度碱性条件下的高效溶解性,首先对温度、NaOH浓度、时间、液固比 4 个因素进行单因素实验,然后选取温度、NaOH浓度、时间3 个因素设计组合实验,以SiO2 溶出率为考察指标.结果表明:温度 124℃、NaOH质量分数 8%、时间1.5 h、液固比(mL∶g)10∶1.该条件下,多次实验得到SiO2 的溶出率达98%.此研究对稻壳农业废弃物的回收及资源化化利用提供了技术支持,不仅将其变废为宝,还能保护生态环境.
Silica Extraction Process from Rice Husk Ash Using Response Surface Methodology
This study investigates the efficient solubility of SiO2 in rice husk ash under low concentration alkaline conditions.Firstly,single factor experiments were conducted on four factors:temperature,NaOH concentration,time,and liquid-solid ratio.Then,a combination experiment was designed using three factors:temperature,NaOH concentration,and time,with SiO2 dissolution rate as the evaluation index.The results showed that the temperature was 124℃,the mass fraction of NaOH was 8%,the time was 1.5 hours,and the liquid-solid ratio was 10:1(mL:g).Under this condition,multiple experiments have shown that the dissolution rate of SiO2 reaches 98%.This study provides technical support for the recycling and resource utilization of rice husk agricultural waste,not only turning it into treasure,but also protecting the ecological environment.

rice husk ashlow concentrationSiO2 dissolution rateresponse surface methodology

张涛涛

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黑龙江科技大学,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150000

稻壳灰 低浓度 SiO2溶出率 响应曲面法

2024

山西化工
山西省煤化工发展促进中心 山西省化工学会

山西化工

影响因子:0.293
ISSN:1004-7050
年,卷(期):2024.44(11)