首页|工作场所空气中磷酸及其他14种元素的电感耦合等离子体质谱测定法

工作场所空气中磷酸及其他14种元素的电感耦合等离子体质谱测定法

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目的:为了提高工作场所空气中磷酸和金属及其化合物分析检测效率,本实验建立了电感耦合等离子体质谱(ICP-MS)法测定工作场所空气中磷酸及其他14 种元素及其化合物的方法.方法:用微孔滤膜采集工作场所空气中磷酸、金属及其化合物,用硝酸湿法消解或者 3%硝酸溶液洗脱后,采用ICP-MS法进行分析.结果:待测元素在线性范围内具有良好的线性关系,相关系数均>0.999;检出限为 0.009~1.99 μg/L,最低检出浓度为 3.06×10-6~6.63×10-6 mg/m3;各元素平均回收率为 93.2%~103.6%,RSD为 1.11%~3.82%,平均消解效率为 99.3%,平均洗脱效率为98.5%,样品在室温下至少可以保存 14 d,均符合GBZ/T 210.4-2008 规定要求.标准物质分析结果均在给定范围内.结论:本方法简便、快速、准确且灵敏度高,可用于工作场所空气中 15 种元素及其化合物的检测.
Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry for the Determination of Phosphoric Acid and Other 14 Elements in Workplace Air
Objective:To improve the efficiency of analysis and detection of phosphorus acid,metals and their compounds in workplace air,this experiment established a method for the determination of phosphorus acid and other 14 elements and their compounds in workplace air by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry(ICP-MS).Methods:Microporous filters and impregnated microporous filters were used to collect phosphorus acid,metals and their compounds in workplace air.After wet digestion with nitric acid or elution with 3%nitric acid solution,ICP-MS was used for analysis.Results:The elements to be determined showed good linear relationships within the selected range of the experiment,with correlation coefficients more than 0.999.The detection limits ranged from 0.009 μg/L to 1.99 μg/L,and the lowest detectable concentrations were 3.06×10-6 mg/m3 to 6.63×10-6 mg/m3.The average recovery rates of the elements ranged from 93.2%to 103.6%,the relative standard deviation(RSD)were from 1.11%to 3.82%.The average digestion efficiency was 99.3%,and the average elution efficiency was 98.5%.The samples could be stored for at least 14 days at room temperature,which met the requirements specified in GBZ/T 210.4-2008.The analytical results of the national standard reference materials were within the standard value range.Conclusion:This method is simple,rapid,accurate,and sensitive,and can be used for the detection of 15 elements and their compounds in workplace air.

ICP-MSphosphorus acidmetals and their compoundsworkplace air

肖玉菡、何迎春、杨皓越、化跃、吴尧、舒千让

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重庆惠能标普科技有限公司,重庆 401121

ICP-MS 磷酸 金属元素及其化合物 工作场所空气

2024

山西化工
山西省煤化工发展促进中心 山西省化工学会

山西化工

影响因子:0.293
ISSN:1004-7050
年,卷(期):2024.44(11)