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装配式混凝土柱套筒灌浆缺陷数值模拟研究

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套筒灌浆连接在装配式混凝土柱的连接方式中应用广泛,为了研究灌浆缺陷对其抗震性能的影响,在OpenSees中采用纤维模型和桁架单元建立灌浆缺陷位置精细化数值分析模型,通过与文献中的试验结果进行对比,分析构件的滞回特性以及钢筋和混凝土的贡献作用.在此基础上,建立一个二维门式框架模型,研究现浇钢筋混凝土柱以及预设缺陷装配式混凝土柱在地震作用下的不同响应.结果表明,该数值分析模型具有一定的合理性,能够较为准确地模拟不同灌浆缺陷程度下装配式混凝土柱的力学行为;通过二维门式框架的数值分析可知,套筒灌浆缺陷降低了装配式混凝土柱的耗能能力,加剧了结构的位移响应.
Numerical simulation on effect of sleeve grouting defects of precast concrete columns
In order to study the effects of grouting defects on the seismic behavior of precast concrete columns connected with grouted sleeves,which are widely used at present,a refined numerical analysis model of grouting defect locations was established in OpenSees by using fiber model and truss element.By comparing with the test results in the literature,the hysteretic characteristics of the prefabricated concrete columns and the contributions of steel bars and concrete were ana-lyzed.On this basis,a two-dimensional portal frame model was established to study the different responses of cast-in-place reinforced concrete columns and defective precast concrete columns under earthquake action.The results show that this numerical analysis model has certain rationality and can more accurately reflect the impact of sleeve grouting defects on the seismic performance of precast concrete columns;Through the numerical analysis of the two-dimensional portal frame,it can be seen that the sleeve grouting defects reduce the energy dissipation capacity of prefabricated concrete columns and intensify the displacement response of the structure.

precast concrete columngrouted sleeve connectiongrouting defectseismic performancenumerical simu-lation

代翔宇、王炜

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厦门大学建筑与土木工程学院,福建 厦门 361000

装配式混凝土柱 套筒灌浆连接 灌浆缺陷 抗震性能 数值模拟

2025

山西建筑
山西省建筑科学研究院

山西建筑

影响因子:0.714
ISSN:1009-6825
年,卷(期):2025.51(4)