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余吾煤矿过向斜构造区煤巷稳定性研究

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为研究深部多构造地层对巷道围岩稳定性的影响,以余吾煤矿S5203胶带顺槽为研究背景,在分析该煤矿围岩的特性以及破坏的规律后,通过对塑性区域的计算,从而得到控制巷道变形的方法.通过短锚杆对塑性区域进行缔结,使用长锚索对塑性区域与原岩进行固定,由此提出"长短联合分级支护"的支护理念.同时针对向斜地层,使用FLAC3D模拟并结合工程实测,分析支护后巷道位于向斜轴部以及翼部的应力应变情况.结果表明,S5203胶带顺槽最佳巷道布置形式为布置于向斜翼部的顶板,支护选择"长短联合分级支护"方案,巷道最大顶板下沉值为49.5 mm,两帮最大偏移值为83 mm,该研究可为相似工程提供借鉴.
Coal roadway stability of through-syncline structure area of Yuwu Coal Mine
In order to study the influence of deep multi-structural strata on the stability of roadway surrounding rock,the S5203 belt cross-heading of Yuwu Coal Mine is taken as the research background.After analyzing the characteristics of the surrounding rock of the mine and the law of failure,through the calculation of the plastic zone,the method of controlling the deformation of the roadway is obtained:the plastic zone is concluded by the short anchor rod,and the plastic zone and the original rock are fixed by the long anchor cable,and the support concept of"long and short combined grading support"is proposed.For the syncline stratum,FLAC3D simulation and engineering measurement are used to analyze the stress and strain of the roadway in the syncline axis and wing after support.The results show that the optimum roadway layout form of the S5203 belt cross-heading is the layout on the roof of the syncline wing.After choosing the scheme of the"long and short combined grading support",the maximum roof subsidence value of the roadway is 49.5 mm,and the maximum offset value of the two sides is 83 mm.The study can provide reference for similar projects.

deep buried coal roadwaysynclinal structureplastic analysisnumerical simulationengineering measurement

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山西能源学院继续教育部,山西晋中 030600

深埋煤巷 向斜构造 塑性分析 数值模拟 工程实测

2024

陕西煤炭
陕西省煤炭工业协会 神华神东煤炭集团有限责任公司 陕西煤业化工集团有限责任公司

陕西煤炭

影响因子:0.204
ISSN:1671-749X
年,卷(期):2024.43(3)
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