陕西煤炭2024,Vol.43Issue(4) :70-73,123.DOI:10.20120/j.cnki.issn.1671-749x.2024.0413

靖边县地下水水化学特征与水质评价

Hydrochemical characteristics and water quality evaluation of groundwater in Jingbian County

卜芸芸 李威
陕西煤炭2024,Vol.43Issue(4) :70-73,123.DOI:10.20120/j.cnki.issn.1671-749x.2024.0413

靖边县地下水水化学特征与水质评价

Hydrochemical characteristics and water quality evaluation of groundwater in Jingbian County

卜芸芸 1李威1
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作者信息

  • 1. 陕西省一三九煤田地质水文地质有限公司,陕西渭南 714000
  • 折叠

摘要

随着陕西省靖边县油气资源的开采和陕北能源化工基地的建设,地下水环境问题日益突出,进行地下水水化学特征及水质评价的研究,能够有效促进地下水环境的监测和保护.通过对地下水水质结果进行统计分析,发现研究区水化学类型主要为HCO3、HCO3—Mg·Ca、HCO3—Na·Mg、HCO3·SO4型水,局部还存在HCO3·SO4、HCO3·Cl、SO4·Cl、CO3·SO4·HCO3、HCO3·Cl—Na·Ca、Cl·SO4—Na·Mg、HCO3·Cl、HCO3·SO4·Cl、SO4、SO4·Cl及Cl型水.综合运用统计分析、三线图和单项指标法等多种方法,对该区地下水水化学特征和水质进行分析评价,认为区内东北部和中部地下水以Ⅰ、Ⅱ类水为主,水质良好,中部芦河河谷附近以Ⅳ、V类水为主,水质较差.

Abstract

With the exploitation of oil and gas resources in Jingbian County and the construction of energy and chemical in-dustry base in northern Shaanxi,the problem of groundwater environment is becoming more and more prominent.The re-search on the hydrochemical characteristics and water quality evaluation of groundwater can effectively promote the monito-ring and protection of groundwater environment.According to the statistical analysis of the results of groundwater water qual-ity,the water chemical types in the study area are mainly HCO3,HCO3—Mg·Ca,HCO3—Na·Mg and HCO3·SO4 water,and locally exists HCO3·SO4,HCO3·Cl,SO4·Cl,CO3·SO4·HCO3,HCO3·Cl—Na·Ca,Cl·SO4—Na·Mg,HCO3·Cl,HCO3·SO4 ·Cl,SO4,SO4·Cl and Cl water.Statistical analysis,three-line diagram and single index method were used to analyze and e-valuate the hydrochemical characteristics and water quality of groundwater in the area.The grade of groundwater in the northeast and middle part of the area is mainly Ⅰ and Ⅱ with good water quality,while the area near the central Luhe River valley is mainly Ⅳ and Ⅴ with poor water quality.

关键词

靖边县/地下水/水化学特征/水质评价/时空分布

Key words

Jingbian county/groundwater/hydrochemical characteristics/water quality evaluation/spatiotemporal distribution

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出版年

2024
陕西煤炭
陕西省煤炭工业协会 神华神东煤炭集团有限责任公司 陕西煤业化工集团有限责任公司

陕西煤炭

影响因子:0.204
ISSN:1671-749X
参考文献量12
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