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煤矿隐蔽致灾因素可视化在矿井灾害治理中的应用

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煤矿隐蔽致灾因素是煤矿生产过程中的重要安全隐患,隐蔽地质灾害的预防和治理是矿井安全工作的重点和难点.从隐蔽地质灾害的表达、分析工具开发及煤矿隐蔽致灾因素可视化应用研究3个层面进行探讨,以三道沟地质保障系统所构建的全矿井三维地质建模作为载体,将普查报告所认定的隐蔽致灾因素进行准确定位、三维建模和分类管理,实现隐蔽地质灾害的可视化表达;分析工具开发方面,基于三道沟矿区地质环境和地层特点,通过研究矿井工作面开采形成的"上三带"的发育规律,开发专用建模工具,快速构建(模拟)回采工作面"上三带"模型;在应用方面,基于三维地质模型和专用工具,快速分析、模拟和预测隐蔽致灾因素对生产可能造成的影响,提高矿井安全管理水平.
Application of visualization of hidden disaster factors in coal mine disaster management
Hidden hazards in coal mines are important safety hazards in the production process,and the prevention and treat-ment of hidden geological hazards are the key and difficult points of mine safety work.This article will explore from three as-pects:the expression of hidden geological hazards,the development of analysis tools,and the visualization application re-search of hidden disaster factors.In terms of expression,the three-dimensional geological model of the entire mine construc-ted by the Sandaogou Geological Support System is used as a carrier to accurately locate,model,and classify the hidden dis-aster factors identified in the survey report,achieving visual expression of hidden geological disasters;In terms of analysis tool development,the article is based on the geological environment and stratigraphic characteristics of the Sandaogou mining area.By studying the development laws of the"upper three zones"formed by mining in the mine working face,a special modeling tool is developed to quickly construct(simulate)the"upper three zones"model of the mining working face;In terms of application,based on three-dimensional geological models and specialized tools,we can quickly analyze,simulate,and predict the potential impact of hidden disaster factors on production,thus improving the level of mine safety manage-ment.

hidden disaster factors3D geological modelwater conducting fracture zone"upper three zones"modeling

杜兰宝

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国家能源集团国神三道沟煤矿,陕西榆林 718000

隐蔽致灾因素 三维地质模型 导水裂隙带 "上三带"建模

2024

陕西煤炭
陕西省煤炭工业协会 神华神东煤炭集团有限责任公司 陕西煤业化工集团有限责任公司

陕西煤炭

影响因子:0.204
ISSN:1671-749X
年,卷(期):2024.43(7)