首页|110工法沿空留巷顶板注浆加固技术实践

110工法沿空留巷顶板注浆加固技术实践

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沿空留巷巷道受下一阶段回采工作面采动动压影响,采用常规的锚网索支护方式难以控制巷道顶板下沉.以韩家湾煤矿214202工作面回风顺槽沿空留巷巷道围岩控制为研究对象,分析受两次回采扰动影响下巷道顶板岩层结构变化特征,提出在第2次回采扰动影响前,采用顶板注浆加固方式稳定巷道围岩,运用现场施工测量技术对加固前后巷道顶板下沉、围岩变化等实测数据进行分析.结果表明,沿空留巷经过注浆加固之后,在沿空留巷受二次采动影响时,巷道顶板离层量大大的减少,相比未注浆段巷道顶板离层量普遍减少300~400 mm,通过对顶板进行注浆加固,固结了破碎顶板,显著增大了围岩的内聚力和内摩擦角,增强顶板整体自承载能力,保证了工作面的安全高效回采.
Roof grouting reinforcement technology of gob-side entry retaining with 110 construction method
Under the influence of mining dynamic pressure in the next stage of mining face,it is difficult to control the roof subsidence of roadway with conventional anchor mesh and cable support.Taking the surrounding rock control of gob side en-try in 214202 working face of Hanjiawan Coal Mine as the research object,we analyze the change characteristics of the road-way roof rock structure under the influence of two mining disturbances,propose to stabilize the roadway surrounding rock by grouting before the second mining disturbance,and analyze the measured data of roadway roof subsidence and surrounding rock change before and after reinforcement by using on-site construction measurement technology.The results show that after the grouting reinforcement off gob-size entry,the spalling layer of roadway roof was reduced by 300~400 mm when the entry was affected by the second mining disturbance.Through the grouting reinforcement of the roof,the fractured roof was solidi-fied,thus improving the internal cohesion force and internal friction,enhancing the overall bearing capacity of the roof,and ensuring the safe and efficient mining of the working face.

110 construction methodgob-side entry retaininggrouting reinforcementroadway roofroof-cutting pressure re-lief

卢少帅、薛小锋、高军伟

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陕西陕北矿业韩家湾煤炭有限公司,陕西榆林 719315

110工法 沿空留巷 注浆加固 巷道顶板 切顶卸压

2024

陕西煤炭
陕西省煤炭工业协会 神华神东煤炭集团有限责任公司 陕西煤业化工集团有限责任公司

陕西煤炭

影响因子:0.204
ISSN:1671-749X
年,卷(期):2024.43(10)