首页|基于计算机视觉的输送带跑偏检测方法

基于计算机视觉的输送带跑偏检测方法

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在煤炭输送过程中,输送带的安全、稳定运行至关重要,在发生跑偏故障时若不能及时得到处理,会造成更为严重的事故.为了能够对输送带进行更加准确的跑偏检测,采用计算机视觉技术,提出一种输送带跑偏实时检测方法.首先采用改进的Canny算子对输送带图像画面进行边缘轮廓信息提取;然后采用改进的累计概率霍夫变换提取输送带边缘直线特征;最后根据计算出的输送带中心位置与标准位置的偏差、输送带两侧边缘角度与标准角度的偏差对输送带是否跑偏进行判定,并对跑偏级别进行划分.实验结果表明,提出的输送带跑偏检测方法能够准确计算出输送带的中心位置及输送带两侧边缘角度,算法具有有效性.
Computer vision-based conveyor belt runout detection method
In the process of coal conveying,the safe and stable operation of the conveyor belt is crucial,and if the deflection fault can not be dealt with in time,it will cause more serious accidents.In order to carry out more accurate runout detection of conveyor belt,a real-time detection method of conveyor belt runout is proposed using computer vision technology.Firstly,the improved Canny operator is used to extract the edge contour information of the conveyor belt image;then the improved cumulative probability Hough transform is used to extract the straight line features of the conveyor belt edge;finally,the de-viation of the center position of the conveyor belt from the standard position and the deviation of the edge angle of the two sides of the conveyor belt from the standard angle are used to determine whether the conveyor belt is running out of line and to classify the level of running out of line.The experimental results show that the proposed conveyor belt deviation detection method can accurately calculate the center position of the conveyor belt and the edge angle of both sides of the conveyor belt,and the algorithm is effective.

conveyor belt deflectionCanny operatoradaptive thresholdHough transform

李峤、袁锋伟

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南华大学机械工程学院,湖南衡阳 421001

输送带跑偏 Canny算子 自适应阈值 霍夫变换

2024

陕西煤炭
陕西省煤炭工业协会 神华神东煤炭集团有限责任公司 陕西煤业化工集团有限责任公司

陕西煤炭

影响因子:0.204
ISSN:1671-749X
年,卷(期):2024.43(11)