首页|基于ArcGIS的崩塌滑坡地质灾害易发性评价——以准格尔旗为例

基于ArcGIS的崩塌滑坡地质灾害易发性评价——以准格尔旗为例

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本文以内蒙古自治区准格尔旗为研究区域,选取高程、地形坡向、地形坡度、地形起伏度、断裂构造、工程地质岩组、植被(NDVI)7个因素作为崩塌滑坡地质灾害的影响因子,基于ArcGIS信息量法,分析不同因子对崩塌滑坡地质灾害易发性的影响,并利用信息量法绘制出影响因子与地质灾害关系分布图及易发性评价图.研究表明崩塌滑坡地质灾害易发性与致灾因子影响性分级具有相关性.此研究可为类似准格尔旗这样面积大、人口少地区崩塌滑坡地质灾害易发性评价提供参考.
Collapse and Landslide Susceptibility Assessment of Geohazards Based on ArcGIS——Take Jungar Banner for Example
This paper takes Jungar Banner of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region as the research area.Sev-en factors including elevation,aspect,slope,degree of relief,fracturing structure,engineering geological petro-fabric,NDVI were chosen as influencing factors the susceptibility of geohazards of collapse and landslide.Ana-lyze the influence of different factors on the susceptibility of geohazards of collapse and landslide by information value model based on ArcGIS information value model technique.And draw the susceptibility assessment map and the distribution map of the relationship between the influence factors and of geohazards with information value method.The study shows that the susceptibility of geohazards of collapse and landslide is related to the influence classification of disaster causing factors.This study can provide a reference for the assessment of the susceptibili-ty of geohazards of collapse and landslide in aeras with large area and small population,such as Jungar Banner.

geohazards of collapse and landslidesusceptibilityArcGISinformation value method

刘志平、张建、闫晓勉

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河北省地质矿产勘查开发局国土资源勘查中心,河北石家庄 050081

河北地矿建设工程集团有限责任公司,河北石家庄 050081

崩塌滑坡地质灾害 易发性 ArcGIS 信息量法

2024

山西师范大学学报(自然科学版)
山西师范大学

山西师范大学学报(自然科学版)

影响因子:0.512
ISSN:1009-4490
年,卷(期):2024.38(4)