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石家庄地表水径流演变模拟分析

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地表水径流作为干旱地区城市民用及工业发展的重要水源,其水质随径流迁移的变化对城市安全发展具有重要意义。利用PHREEQE软件对石家庄市某研究区域周边地表水的水化学迁移演变特征进行模拟,分析典型监测点地表水中主要离子在特征条件下的水文水化学特征演化。结果表明:(1)本研究范围内,地表水水样径流中的离子在迁移的过程中的水-岩作用较弱;(2)随着地表水径流的迁移,阳离子交换逐渐增加,Al(OH)4-及Ca3(OH)42+的浓度出现了明显的上升。研究结果对理解石家庄地表水径流的水文水化学特征具有一定的参考价值,为地表水径流的保护及修复工程提供重要的理论指导。
Simulation and Analysis of the Evolution of Surface Water Runoff in Shijiazhuang
The surface water runoff is an important water source for urban civil and industrial development in arid regions,and the change of its water quality with runoff migration is of great significance to the safe development of cities.In this paper,the PHREEQE software is used to simulate the hydrochemical migration and evolution characteristics of surface water around a study area in Shijiazhuang City,and to analyze the hydrological and hydrochemical characteristics evolution of the main ions in the surface water of typical monitoring sites under characteristic conditions.The results show that:(1)within the scope of this study,the water-rock interaction of ions in the runoff of surface water samples is weak in the process of migration;(2)with the migration of surface water runoff,the cation exchange gradually increased,and the concentrations of Al(OH)4-and Ca3(OH)42+increased significantly.The research results have certain reference value for understanding the hydrological and hydrochemical characteristics of surface water runoff in Shijiazhuang,and provide important theoretical guidance for the protection and restoration of surface water runoff.

Surface watersimulationactivityconcentration

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河北省石家庄水文勘测研究中心,河北石家庄 050000

地表水 模拟 活度 浓度

2024

陕西水利
陕西省城乡供水管理办公室

陕西水利

影响因子:0.185
ISSN:1673-9000
年,卷(期):2024.(2)
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