摘要
通过构建石窟河健康评价指标体系,对"盆""水"、生物、社会服务功能4个准则层共计16个指标进行评价,获得梅州市石窟河健康状况.结果显示石窟河为二类河流,处于健康状态.针对石窟河纵向连通性差、大型底栖无脊椎动物和鱼类保有指数低等健康问题提出保护对策,以更好地发挥石窟河的生态环境和社会服务功能.
Abstract
By constructing a health evaluation index system for the Shiku river,a total of 16 indicators were evaluated at four criteria levels,namely,basin,water,biology,and social service functions,to obtain the health status of the Shiku river in Meizhou city.The results showed that the Shiku river is a Class Ⅱ river and is in a healthy state.Conservation measures were proposed for health problems such as poor longitudinal connectivity of the Shiku river and low retention index of large benthic invertebrates and fish,so as to better play the ecological environment and social service functions of the Shiku river.