首页|不同弯曲段长度对超高沥青混凝土心墙受力特性影响分析

不同弯曲段长度对超高沥青混凝土心墙受力特性影响分析

扫码查看
传统沥青混凝土心墙坝在水平水压力推动下心墙易产生水力劈裂,通过将两端坝肩处心墙向上游起拱,能够减小心墙中的拉应力及拉应力区域面积,避免心墙产生水力劈裂破坏。采用三维有限元数值模拟方法,研究心墙两端不同弯曲段长度对沥青混凝土心墙坝的应力及变形影响。计算中采用Duncan-ChangE-B模型作为坝体及心墙材料的本构模型,对大坝填筑和水库蓄水过程进行模拟,将心墙两端弯曲段长度分别取为心墙沿坝轴线长度的 10%、15%、20%,以获得不同弯曲段长度对沥青混凝土心墙和坝体的位移、应力分布的影响规律。计算结果表明,首先坝体的变形及应力均在允许范围之内,当心墙两端弯曲段长度取为心墙沿坝轴线长度的20%时,能最佳改善沥青混凝土心墙的受力特性,坝体填料和心墙材料满足强度要求,结果可为结构设计、施工提供参考依据。
Analysis of the Influence of Different Bending Section Length on the Mechanical Characteristics of Ultra-high Asphalt Concrete Core Wall
The traditional asphalt concrete core wall dam is prone to hydraulic fracturing under the horizontal water pressure.By arching the core wall at both ends of the dam abutment to the upstream,the tensile stress in the core wall and the area of the tensile stress area can be reduced,and the hydraulic fracturing damage of the core wall can be avoided.The three-dimensional finite element numerical simulation method is used to study the influence of different bending lengths at both ends of the core wall on the stress and deformation of the asphalt concrete core wall dam.In the calculation,Duncan-Chang E-B model is used as the constitutive model of dam body and core wall material,and the process of dam filling and reservoir impoundment is simulated.The length of the bending section at both ends of the core wall is taken as 10%,15%and 20%of the length of the core wall along the dam axis,so as to obtain the influence of different bending section length on the displacement and stress distribution of asphalt concrete core wall and dam body.The calculation results show that the deformation and stress of the dam body are within the allowable range.When the length of the bending section at both ends of the core wall is taken as 20%of the length of the core wall along the dam axis,the stress characteristics of the asphalt concrete core wall can be best improved.The dam filler and core wall materials meet the strength requirements.The results can provide reference for structural design and construction.

Length of different bending sections at both endsthe tensile stress valuearea of tensile stress area

焦玄烨、党发宁、高俊

展开 >

陕西省体育馆,陕西 西安 710065

西安理工大学,陕西 西安 710048

两端不同弯曲段长度 拉应力值 拉应力区域面积

国家自然科学基金面上项目

51679199

2024

陕西水利
陕西省城乡供水管理办公室

陕西水利

影响因子:0.185
ISSN:1673-9000
年,卷(期):2024.(10)