上海电力大学学报2024,Vol.40Issue(2) :115-123,149.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2096-8299.2024.02.003

含EV充换储一体站的交直流混合配电网优化运行

Research on Optimal Operation of AC/DC Hybrid Distribution Network Considering EV Charging-Swapping-Storage Integrated Station

朱兰 张贺
上海电力大学学报2024,Vol.40Issue(2) :115-123,149.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2096-8299.2024.02.003

含EV充换储一体站的交直流混合配电网优化运行

Research on Optimal Operation of AC/DC Hybrid Distribution Network Considering EV Charging-Swapping-Storage Integrated Station

朱兰 1张贺2
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作者信息

  • 1. 上海电力大学,上海 200090
  • 2. 上海电力大学,上海 200090;申能集团商务服务有限公司,上海 200021
  • 折叠

摘要

为了促进电动汽车产业的进一步发展,构建了计及充换储一体站(CSSIS)的交直流混合配电网多时间尺度优化调度模型.首先,基于快充用户行为和城市交通特征分别构建了充电站模型和换电站模型,再结合储能电站模型完成了CSSIS建模.然后,在计及CSSIS、微型燃气轮机和可再生新能源等接入的交直流混合配电网中,构建了优化调度模型.为降低预测精度误差的影响,采用了多时间尺度协调优化策略处理.该模型属于非线性非凸混合整数规划问题,采用线性化和二阶锥松弛方法将其转化为可用商业求解器处理的混合整数二阶锥凸优化模型.最后,以改进的IEEE 50节点系统为例进行了仿真分析,仿真结果验证了交直流混合配电网形式具有更强的适应性,以及CSSIS具有高效参与电网优化运行的能力.

Abstract

In order to promote the further development of the electric vehicle industry,this article constructs a multi-time scale optimization dispatching model for AC/DC hybrid distribution networks that takes into account charging-swapping-storage integrated station(CSSIS).Firstly,a battery charging station model is established based on the behavior of fast charging users,followed by a battery swapping station model based on urban traffic characteristics.And then,a CSSIS model is completed by combining a energy storage station model.An optimized scheduling model is constructed in the AC/DC hybrid distribution network that takes into account CSSIS,microturbines and renewable energy sourse components.To reduce the impact of prediction accuracy errors,a multi time scale coordinated optimization strategy is adopted for processing.The model is a nonlinear nonconvex mixed integer programming problem.The linearization and second-order cone relaxation methods are considered to transform it into a mixed integer second-order cone convex optimization model that can be processed by a commercial solver.Finally,an improved 50 node system is examplified for simulation analysis to verify that the AC/DC hybrid distribution network has stronger adaptability and CSSIS has the ability to efficiently participate in the optimization operation of the power grid.

关键词

充换储一体站/交直流混合配电网/多时间尺度优化/混合整数规划/二阶锥优化

Key words

charging-swapping-storage integrated station/AC/DC hybrid network/multi time scale optimization/mixed integer programming/second-order cone optimization

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金(52177098)

上海绿色能源并网工程技术研究中心项目(13DZ2251900)

出版年

2024
上海电力大学学报
上海电力学院

上海电力大学学报

影响因子:0.401
ISSN:2096-8299
参考文献量23
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