上海电力大学学报2024,Vol.40Issue(5) :397-404.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2096-8299.2024.05.002

时变时滞多区域互联电力系统滑模负荷频率控制方法

Sliding Mode Load Frequency Control for Interconnected Power Systems with Time-Varying Delayed Multi-Regions

肖雄英 杨帆
上海电力大学学报2024,Vol.40Issue(5) :397-404.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2096-8299.2024.05.002

时变时滞多区域互联电力系统滑模负荷频率控制方法

Sliding Mode Load Frequency Control for Interconnected Power Systems with Time-Varying Delayed Multi-Regions

肖雄英 1杨帆1
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作者信息

  • 1. 上海电力大学 电气工程学院,上海 200090
  • 折叠

摘要

开放式通信网络在互联电力系统中的普遍使用,使原来专用通道的恒定时滞变成了时变时滞.时变时滞恶化了负荷频率控制(LFC)的动态性能,导致系统频率不稳定,因此提出了一种用于时变时滞多区域互联电力系统的滑模LFC方法,并基于Lyapunov泛函进行了稳定性分析.首先,Caputo型分数阶Lyapunov泛函被引入到稳定性分析,通过调整函数积分的上限,减少了稳定性分析的保守性;然后,结合Lyapunov理论和积分不等式,得到线性矩阵不等式描述的时变时滞电力系统的稳定性条件;最后,通过仿真,验证了所提出的控制策略对LFC动态性能的影响,及对负载扰动和风机功率波动的鲁棒性.

Abstract

The common use of open communication networks in interconnected power systems has turned the constant time delay of the original dedicated channel into the time-varying time delay.The time-varying time delay deteriorates the dynamic performance of load frequency control(LFC)and lead to system frequency instability.Therefore,the sliding mode LFC method for time-varying delayed multi-regions interconnected power systems is proposed and stability analysis is conducted based on the Lyapunov functionals.Firstly,the Caputo-type fractional-order Lyapunov functional is introduced into the stability analysis,and the conservativeness of the stability analysis is reduced by adjusting the upper limit of the function integral;then,the stability conditions of the time varying time delay power system described by the linear matrix inequality are obtained by combining Lyapunov theory and the integral inequality;finally,simulations are conducted to verify the impact of the proposed control strategy on the dynamic performance of the LFC and the robustness to load disturbances and wind power fluctuations.

关键词

分数阶Lyapunov泛函/互联电力系统/负载频率控制/稳定性分析/时变时滞

Key words

fractional-order Lyapunov functional/interconnected power system/load frequency control/stability analysis/time-varying time delay

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金(52377111)

出版年

2024
上海电力大学学报
上海电力学院

上海电力大学学报

影响因子:0.401
ISSN:2096-8299
参考文献量10
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