首页|提高小流量工况下轴流泵的效率

提高小流量工况下轴流泵的效率

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将开缝技术应用于轴流泵的叶轮上,并选择合适的开缝翼型作为叶轮开缝的依据,设计了一种新型轴流泵叶轮.基于商用CFD软件ANSYS CFX,对常规轴流泵和开缝叶片轴流泵进行了数值模拟计算,并分析了常规轴流泵和开缝叶片轴流泵在不同工况下的水力性能及其流场特点.数值计算结果表明,开缝技术提高了轴流泵在小流量工况下的水力性能,并降低了进口压力脉动.进行了两种轴流泵的水力性能对比实验,结果表明,开缝叶片轴流泵在小流量工况下的性能优于常规轴流泵,证明了开缝技术能有效地提高轴流泵在小流量工况下的水力性能.
Improving Efficiency of Axial-Flow Pump under Small Flow Condition
By applying slot techniques to the impeller of axial-flow pump and choosing an appropriate slotted airfoil as a basis of the slotted impeller,a new type of blade is designed.Based on the commercial CFD software ANSYS CFX,numerical simulation of conventional axial-flow pump and axial-flow pump with slotted blades is carried out to analyze the hydraulic performance and flow characteristics under different conditions.The simulation results show that the slot technique can improve performance of axial-flow pumps under the condition of small flow and decrease pressure pulsation at the impeller's inlet.Experiments are performed on two types of axial flow pumps.The obtained hydrodynamic characteristics indicate that an axial-flow pump with slotted blades outperforms conventional axial-flow pumps under small flow conditions,indicating that the slot technique can indeed improve axial-flow pump's performance.

axial-flow pumpslot techniquehydrodynamic characteristicsnumerical simulation

唐慧、陈红勋、张睿

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上海大学上海市应用数学和力学研究所,上海200072

上海市力学在能源工程中的应用重点实验室,上海200072

轴流泵 开缝技术 水力性能 数值模拟

上海市科委科研计划项目浙江省重大科技专项重点工业资助项目

101005002002011C11068

2013

上海大学学报(自然科学版)
上海大学

上海大学学报(自然科学版)

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.579
ISSN:1007-2861
年,卷(期):2013.19(5)
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