上海大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.30Issue(1) :54-67.DOI:10.12066/j.issn.1007-2861.2330

金属有机框架衍生的Co3O4/SnO2复合材料制备及其光催化性能

Preparation and photocatalytic performance of Co3O4/SnO2 derived from a metal-organic framework

吴函鸿 刘善鑫 王大卫 黄茹婷 陈志文
上海大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.30Issue(1) :54-67.DOI:10.12066/j.issn.1007-2861.2330

金属有机框架衍生的Co3O4/SnO2复合材料制备及其光催化性能

Preparation and photocatalytic performance of Co3O4/SnO2 derived from a metal-organic framework

吴函鸿 1刘善鑫 1王大卫 1黄茹婷 2陈志文3
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作者信息

  • 1. 安徽大学资源与环境工程学院,合肥 230601
  • 2. 安徽大学资源与环境工程学院,合肥 230601;安徽大学湿地生态保护与修复安徽省重点实验室,合肥 230601
  • 3. 上海大学环境与化学工程学院,上海 200444
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摘要

金属有机框架(metal-organic framework,MOF)材料ZIF-67衍生Co3O4十二面体纳米块在室温下与SnO2复合,制备出立方体Co3O4/SnO2复合光催化剂.煅烧后形成的Co3O4/SnO2材料禁带宽度明显降低,荧光淬灭明显,说明Co3O4的加入拓展了 SnO2的光响应范围至可见光甚至红外光区域,同时促进了光催化反应过程中光生载流子的分离.以罗丹明B(Rhodamine B,RhB)为目标反应物,在可见光下考察了 MOF衍生的Co3O4/SnO2的光催化降解活性,发现Co3O4/SnO2在60 min内可以降解89.6%的RhB,分别是纯SnO2和纯ZIF-67的4.5倍和3倍.同时,Co3O4/SnO2表现出了良好的光反应能力和稳定性.基于以上实验结果并结合自由基淬灭实验,提出了 MOF衍生的Co3O4/SnO2复合材料光催化降解有机染料RhB的机理.

Abstract

A cubic Co3O4/SnO2 composite photocatalyst was prepared by combining do-decahedral nano-blocks derived from metal-organic framework(MOF)material ZIF-67 with SnO2 at room temperature.Results showed that the band gap of the calcined Co3O4/SnO2 material was significantly reduced,and the phenomenon of fluorescence quenching was ob-vious.The addition of Co3O4 expanded the photoresponse range of SnO2 to visible light or even infrared light and simultaneously promoted the separation of photo-generated car-riers during the photocatalytic reaction.With Rhodamine B(RhB)used as the target reactant,the photocatalytic degradation activity of Co3O4/SnO2 derived from the MOF was investigated under visible light.It was found that Co3O4/SnO2 could degrade 89.6%RhB within 60 min,which was 4.5 and 3 times greater than those of pure SnO2 and pure ZIF-67,respectively.In addition,Co3O4/SnO2 showed good photoreactivity and stability.Based on these experimental results and those from free-radical quenching experiments,the mechanism of photocatalytic degradation of organic dyes RhB by the MOF-derived Co3O4/SnO2 composite material was proposed.

关键词

Co3O4/SnO2/金属有机框架/光催化/机理

Key words

Co3O4/SnO2/metal-organic framework(MOF)/photocatalytic/mechanism

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基金项目

安徽省教育厅重点资助项目(KJ2020A0017)

安徽省矿山修复工程实验室2020年开放课题资助项目(K130339038)

出版年

2024
上海大学学报(自然科学版)
上海大学

上海大学学报(自然科学版)

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.579
ISSN:1007-2861
参考文献量31
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