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基于儿童友好的乡村旅游景观设计策略研究

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随着国家大力推进乡村振兴战略和全域旅游的发展,乡村旅游成为促进农村经济发展的重要途径.在此背景下,如何在乡村旅游景观设计中融入儿童友好理念,创造一个安全、教育意义丰富且充满趣味的旅游环境,成为当前研究的热点问题.本研究基于扎根理论,深入挖掘儿童在乡村旅游中的特定需求,通过Nvivo12软件进行三级编码提炼出趣味互动、便捷功能、设施安全等核心要素,得到儿童友好乡村旅游景观设计影响因子.随后,实施了问卷调查,并使用SPSS22 软件对数据进行了信效度分析和因子分析,证明了影响因子理论模型的合理性,在儿童友好乡村旅游景观设计中具有重要意义和实际应用价值.最终,本文提出了三大设计策略:环境行为设计、心理需求设计和感知体验式设计.这些策略为政策制定者和设计实践者提供了理论支持和实践指导,有助于推动儿童友好型乡村旅游的可持续发展.
RESEARCH ON CHILD-FRIENDLY RURAL TOURISM LANDSCAPE DESIGN STRATEGY
With the country vigorously promoting the rural revitalization strategy and the development of global tourism,rural tourism has become an important way to promote the development of rural economy.Under this background,how to integrate child-friendly concept into rural tourism landscape design and create a safe,educational and interesting tourism environment has become a hot issue in current research.Based on the rooted theory,this study dug deep into the specific needs of children in rural tourism,and extracted core elements such as fun interaction,convenient functions,and facility safety through the three-level coding of Nvivo12 software to obtain the impact factors of child-friendly rural tourism landscape design.Then,a questionnaire survey was carried out,and SPSS22 software was used to conduct reliability and validity analysis and factor analysis on the data,which proved the rationality of the theoretical model of impact factors,which has important significance and practical application value in the landscape design of child-friendly rural tourism.Finally,this paper puts forward three design strategies:environmental behavior design,psychological demand design and perceptual experience design.These strategies provide theoretical support and practical guidance for policy makers and design practitioners to promote the sustainable development of child-friendly rural tourism.

Child-friendlyRural tourismLandscape designGrounded theoryRural revitalization

王子君、金晓雯

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南京林业大学艺术设计学院

儿童友好 乡村旅游 景观设计 扎根理论 乡村振兴

2024

设计
中国工业设计协会

设计

影响因子:0.519
ISSN:1003-0069
年,卷(期):2024.37(21)