透气型3D打印服装面料的开发
Development of 3D printing clothing fabrics with air permeability
程燕婷 1孟家光 1薛涛 1支超 1宋瑶1
作者信息
- 1. 西安工程大学纺织科学与工程学院,陕西西安 710048;西安工程大学功能性纺织材料及制品教育部重点实验室,陕西西安 710048
- 折叠
摘要
以柔性聚乳酸为材料,通过Repetier-Host软件对组织模型进行切片分层.采用FDM技术进行模型打印,开发出菱形组织、仿平纹组织、星形结构、仿纬平针组织4种透气型3D打印服装面料.对3D打印面料的透气性进行测试,并制备出透气型3D打印服装成衣.结果表明:星形结构面料打印时间最短,菱形组织面料打印时间最长;星型结构面料消耗的材料最多,仿纬平针组织面料消耗的材料最少;4种打印面料的透气性大小排序为仿纬平针组织>星形结构>菱形组织>仿平纹组织.开发的3D打印面料表面平整,透气性好,适合做夏季服装面料.其成衣穿着效果良好,可满足个性化和环保需求.
Abstract
Using flexible polylactic acid as the material,the structure models are sliced and layered by Repetier-Post software.Using FDM technology for model printing,four kinds of 3D printing clothing fabrics with air permeability are developed,including rhomboid texture,imitated plain weave,star structure and imitated weft plain stitch.The air permeability of the printed fabrics are tested and the 3D printing clothing with air permeability is prepared.The results show that the printing time of star structure fabric is the shortest and that of rhomboid texture fabric is the longest.The material consumption of star structure fabric is the most and that of imitated weft plain stitch fabric is the least.The air permeability of the four printed fabrics is ranked as follows:imitated weft plain stitch>star structure>diamond structure>imitated plain weave.The developed 3D printing fabrics have smooth surface and good air permeability,whicn are suitable for summer clothing fabrics.The wearing effect of 3D printing clothing fabrics is well,which can meet the requirements of personalization and environmental protection.
关键词
3D打印服装/面料/透气性/聚乳酸/FDM技术Key words
3D printing clothing/fabric/air permeability/polylactic acid/fused deposition modeling technology引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家科技支撑计划(2012BAF13)
陕西省科技创新领军人才科研项目(2018)()
陕西省秦创原"科学家+工程师"队伍建设项目(2022)()
陕西省创新能力支撑计划(2022KJXX-40)
陕西省重点研发计划(2020)(2020GY-312)
陕西省重点研发计划(2023)(2023-YBGY-490)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据