首页|聚苯胺改性锦纶织物的电热变色性能

聚苯胺改性锦纶织物的电热变色性能

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为探究聚苯胺改性锦纶织物的电热变色性能,以锦纶针织物为基材,通过原位聚合反应制备聚苯胺改性锦纶织物,并得到较优制备工艺.利用SEM照片和FT-IR光谱对聚苯胺改性锦纶织物进行表征.结果显示:聚苯胺改性锦纶织物具有高导电性,电阻为(1.46±0.20)kΩ/2 cm;电热性能稳定,在12 V电压下表面温度接近45.3℃;将温变色油墨涂层到聚苯胺改性锦纶织物表面后,其电热变色效果愈加明显.研究结论可为多色彩电热变色织物的开发提供参考.
Electro-thermochromic property of polyaniline modified nylon fabric
To investigate the electro-thermochromic properties of polyaniline modified nylon fabric,polyaniline modified nylon fabric is prepared by in-situ polymerization reaction using nylon knitted fabric as the substrate,and the optimal preparation process is obtained.Polyaniline modified nylon fabric is characterized using SEM images and FT-IR spectroscopy.The results show that polyaniline modified nylon fabric has high conductivity with a resistance of(1.46±0.20)kΩ/2 cm,and stable electric heating performance with a surface temperature close to 45.3 ℃ at a voltage of 12 V.After coating the thermochromic ink onto the surface of polyaniline modified nylon fabric,its thermochromic effect becomes more pronounced.The research conclusion can provide reference for the development of multi-color electro-thermochromic fabrics.

nylon fabricpolyanilinemodificationelectro-thermochromicconductivity

程浩南、徐浩文、周衡书、解开放、李会改

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湖南工程学院,湖南湘潭 411104

智能纺织加工技术湖南省普通高校重点实验室,湖南湘潭 411104

湖南省新型纤维面料及加工工程技术研究中心,湖南益阳 413000

锦纶织物 聚苯胺 改性 电热变色 导电性

湖南省教育厅优秀青年项目湖南工程学院人才科研基金项目

22B072923RC019

2024

上海纺织科技
上海市纺织科学研究院

上海纺织科技

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.476
ISSN:1001-2044
年,卷(期):2024.52(10)