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和纸/涤纶复合纱结构与性能

Structure of paper/polyester composite yarn and its properties

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针对纯和纸纱断裂强力与断裂伸长率较低的问题,将其与长丝复合以提升纱线性能.对进口和纸/涤纶复合纱的外观、成纱结构及纱线性能进行测试分析.研究结果表明:复合纱呈螺旋状结构,和纸纱以"8"字型结构包缠两根涤纶长丝,纱线结构外松内紧;纱线条干均匀度好,毛羽少,断裂强力及伸长率较高;在外力拉伸作用下,复合纱产生伸长,纱线截面收缩,和纸纱先于涤纶长丝断裂.
In view of low breaking strength and elongation at break of pure paper yarn,it is combined with long filaments to enhance yarn performance.The appearance,yam structure,and yarn properties of imported paper/polyester composite yarns are tested and analyzed.The research results indicate that the composite yarn has a spiral structure and is wrapped around two polyester filaments in an"8"shape with paper yam.The yarn structure is loose on the outside and tight on the inside;The yarn has good evenness,less fuzz,high breaking strength and elongation;Under external stretching,the composite yarn elongates,the yarn cross-section shrinks,and the paper yarn breaks before the polyester filament.

yarnpaper/polyester composite yarnappearancestructuremechanical property

梁延腾、朱蓉萍、聂思颖、俞科静、徐阳

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江南大学纺织科学与工程学院,江苏无锡 214122

黑牡丹纺织有限公司,江苏常州 213003

纱线 和纸/涤纶复合纱 外观 结构 机械性能

2024

上海纺织科技
上海市纺织科学研究院

上海纺织科技

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.476
ISSN:1001-2044
年,卷(期):2024.52(12)