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如何合理评估危险化学品安全管理水平:来自中国30个省份的经验

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为解决目前中国各省份危险化学品安全管理水平评估片面性、缺乏客观性的问题,基于所搜集的2006-2019年中国各省份发生的12065起危险化学品事故信息,从显性和隐性两个方面多维度、多层次、多指标建立中国各省份危险化学品安全管理综合评估体系,并利用熵值TOPSIS-RSR模型客观评估中国各省份危险化学品安全管理水平,为各省份进一步加强安全管理提供依据.
How to Reasonably Evaluate Hazardous Chemical Safety Management Level:Empirical Evidence from China's 30 Provinces
We designed the present study to solve the problem of one-sidedness that lacks an objective and comprehensive evaluation of the hazardous chemical safety management level for provincial governments.First,we collected detailed information on 12,065 hazardous chemical accidents from 1 January 2006 to 31 December 2019 in China's 30 provinces.Second,based on this information,a multi-indicator comprehensive assessment system was established for China's hazardous chemical safety management using both explicit and implicit indicators.In addition,the entropy-weighted TOPSIS-RSR methodology was used to assess the situation and causation of hazardous chemical accidents in each province,which provided a basis for the provinces to further improve their safety management.

safety managementdata analysisentropy-weighted TOPSIS-RSRcomprehensive assessment frameworkhazardous chemical

李美婷、赵来军

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上海交通大学 安泰经济与管理学院,上海 200030

上海理工大学 管理学院,上海 200093

安全管理 数据分析 熵值TOPSIS-RSR 综合评估 危险化学品

国家自然科学基金

70673012

2024

上海管理科学
上海市管理科学协会

上海管理科学

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.466
ISSN:1005-9679
年,卷(期):2024.46(2)
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