The Mechanism by Which the Self-Created Area's Innovation Network Effect Promotes the Vitality of Enterprise Science and Technology Innovation Performance
The Mechanism by Which the Self-Created Area's Innovation Network Effect Promotes the Vitality of Enterprise Science and Technology Innovation Performance
In order to speed up the construction of a strong country in science and technology,strengthen the strategy of innovation-driven development,shape new driving forces and new advantages with high-lev-el scientific and technological innovation,China piloted the establishment of an independent innovation demonstration zone.This not only became the key engine for improving the independent innovation ability of enterprises,but also became a major strategic demand for high-quality development from factor-driven to innovation-driven.Based on the policy texts of Zhongguancun in Beijing,Zhangjiang in Shanghai,and Donghu in Wuhan from 2009 to 2020,this paper conducted a grounded theory coding and clustering study,and found that after the establishment of the self-innovation demonstration zone,the resource aggregation and peer alliance network effects obtained by enterprises from the self-innovation demonstration zone pro-moted the improvement of enterprise's independent innovation performance.Then,A-share listed compa-nies in the self-innovation demonstration zone were selected as the research object,and panel data samples from 2017 to 2021 were collected to empirically reveal the role mechanism of resource aggregation and peer alliance in promoting enterprise's independent innovation performance.The results show that:the re-source aggregation and peer alliance network effects of the self-innovation demonstration zone can signifi-cantly improve its enterprise's independent innovation performance,and can further promote the improve-ment of enterprise's independent innovation performance through knowledge sharing and input intensity;At the same time,it was revealed that digital transformation and institutional incentives played a regulato-ry role in the relationship between resource aggregation and enterprise's independent innovation perform-ance.Finally,according to the geographical location of the self-innovation demonstration zone,the hierar-chical regression was carried out,and it was found that the peer alliance still had a significant impact on enterprise's independent innovation performance,but the significance of the western region sample was re-duced;While the resource aggregation only showed significant in the central and eastern region samples.This conclusion provides a new driving scene for enterprises to improve their independent innovation per-formance,and also provides a new focus of attention for China's innovation-driven development.
关键词
国家自主创新示范区/资源集聚/同群联盟/企业自主创新绩效
Key words
national independent innovation demonstration zone(NIDZ)/agglomeration effect/peer effect/enterprise independent innovation performance