Research on the Evaluation of the Scientific and Technological Innovation Ability of Shanghai to Build a Scientific and Technological Innovation Center with Global Influence
In the context of the current global epidemic situation and the uncertainty of international trade,taking the construction of Shanghai Science and Technology Innovation Center with global influence as the research object,through the screening and analysis of systematic evaluation indicators,the evaluation in-dex system of science and technology innovation capability is constructed based on three dimensions of sci-ence and technology innovation environment,input and output.Based on the data of Shanghai from 2011 to 2020 and the data of the three representative cities from 2018 to 2020,the entropy weight-TOPSIS method was used to analyze the temporal evolution and urban heterogeneity of the S&T innovation capabil-ity of Shanghai S&-T innovation Center,and the improvement countermeasures were provided.The find-ings are as follows:From the perspective of time evolution,Shanghai's science and technology innovation ability is improved year by year,and the science and technology innovation environment,science and tech-nology innovation input and science and technology innovation output are optimized and the growth rate is obvious;From the perspective of urban heterogeneity,Shanghai's scientific and technological innovation a-bility ranks third,its scientific and technological innovation environment ranks second,its scientific and technological innovation input ranks third,and its scientific and technological innovation output will rise to the third in 2020.In terms of the main direction of improving the ability of scientific and technological in-novation,Shanghai should consider the cultural resources of innovation in optimizing the environment of scientific and technological innovation,the ability of technological innovation in optimizing the input of sci-entific and technological innovation,and the marketization of technological achievements and the industri-alization of high-tech in optimizing the output of scientific and technological innovation.
scientific and technological innovation abilitydynamic evaluationTOPSISscience and tech-nology innovation centerShanghai
万方数据
维普
