Industrial and supply chains are important carriers for the domestic and international dual circulations,as well as the key links connecting the domestic and international dual circulations and the significant forces driving the mutual promotion of the dual circulations.To accelerate the building of a new development pattern and promote high-quality development,efforts should be made to"en-hance the resilience and security level of industrial and supply chains".This paper explores the security assessments on supply chains from the perspective of the customs by combining the Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP)and Graph Neural Network(GNN).Based on the Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP),a hierarchical model is developed from four dimensions,namely strategic importance,management per-fection,law-abiding excellence and business risk level.With a focus on risk level assessment,in order to improve the scientific rigor and accuracy of the assessment,the Graph Neural Network algorithm is a-dopted to evaluate the business risk level of supply chains.
关键词
供应链安全/风险评估/层次分析法/图神经网络
Key words
Security of Supply Chain/Risk Assessment/Analytic Hierarchy Process/Graph Neural Network