An Improved GM-C-CPHD Algorithm for Spatial Multi-Target Tracking
With the rapid increase in the number of spatial targets,it is necessary to improve the accuracy of spatial multi-target tracking(MTT).However,the existing orbital dynamics model for MTT is imperfect.To solve this problem,an improved Gaussian-mixture considering cardinalized probability hypothesis density(GM-C-CPHD)algorithm is proposed.By considering an uncertain model parameter,i.e.,the area-to-mass ratio(AMR),in the orbital dynamics model,the influence of the AMR parameter on the estimation of position and velocity vector is considered based on covariance,with which the tracking accuracy of spatial targets is improved.The simulation results demonstrate that the performance of the target number and state estimation is improved compared with the Gaussian-mixture cardinalized probability hypothesis density(GM-CPHD)filter,which shows that the proposed algorithm has a good application prospect.
spatial multi-target trackingGaussian mixturecardinalized probability hypothesis density(CPHD)filteruncertain parameterarea-to-mass ratio(AMR)