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长征六号丙运载火箭特点及技术创新

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长征六号丙(LM-6C)运载火箭是长征六号改系列型谱中单芯级两级全液氧煤油火箭,满足太阳同步轨道2 t级运载能力区间发射需求.作为后续新一代长征系列运载火箭的主力构型之一,长征六号丙运载火箭在缩短研制周期,提高飞行可靠性和任务适应性,简化发射场操作,提升火箭性价比和履约能力等方面,进行了技术及研制流程的创新,突破了以两级无尾翼火箭总体构型优化、2.9 m直径大温差泡沫夹层共底、任务适应性强的高可靠数字增压技术、自适应增广控制等为代表的多项关键技术.本文对长征六号丙运载火箭的研制背景及历程、特点及技术创新等进行了综述,并提出了后续发展方向.
Characteristics and Technical Innovations of LM-6C Launch Vehicle
The Long March 6C(LM-6C)launch vehicle is a single-core,two-stage liquid oxygen/kerosene launch vehicle within the modified Long March 6(LM-6)launch vehicle series,and is engineered to achieve a 2-ton payload capacity in the Sun-synchronous orbit(SSO).As a cornerstone of the new generation of Long March launch vehicles,the LM-6C launch vehicle has been refined with technological and developmental process innovations to shorten the development cycle,enhance the flight reliability and mission adaptability,simply the launch site operations,and heighten the cost-effectiveness and performance capability.It has broken through many key technologies such as the overall configuration optimization of two-stage tailless rocket,the 2.9 diameter foam sandwich common bottom,the highly reliable pressurization technology with strong mission adaptability,and the adaptive augmentation control.In this paper,an overview of the development background and history,characteristics,and technical innovations of the LM-6C launch vehicle is carried out,and the course for its future development pathways is charted.

Long March 6C(LM-6C)launch vehiclecharacteristictechnical innovationsubsequent development

丁秀峰、余延生、陈中强、王文彬、胡存明

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上海航天技术研究院,上海 201109

上海宇航系统工程研究所,上海 201109

上海航天控制技术研究所,上海 201109

长征六号丙(LM-6C) 运载火箭 特点 技术创新 后续发展

国家级项目

2024

上海航天(中英文)
上海航天技术研究院

上海航天(中英文)

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.166
ISSN:2096-8655
年,卷(期):2024.41(5)
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