摘要
作为社会治理的重要主体,社会组织对加强基层治理体系建设、推动社会治理重心向基层下移、打造共建共治共享的社会治理格局具有重要作用,逐渐成为推进社会治理体系和治理能力现代化的重要力量.本文试图梳理近年来中国九个城市社会组织在推动社会服务水平提升、孵化社会创新项目、助力经济高质量发展等方面开展的诸多创新实践,从而总结出新时代社会组织参与社会治理的三大层面的六种模式,即以智库咨询为主的政策倡导模式、以基层议事为主的协商治理模式、以平台搭建为基础的行业服务模式、以孵化器为载体的枢纽链接模式、以承接政府职能转移为核心的购买服务模式、以自筹资金为核心的独立运作模式.本文基于九个城市案例分析,提出了社会组织参与社会治理的优化策略.
Abstract
As an important subject of social governance,social organizations play a critical role in strengthening the construction of the grassroots governance system,promoting the downward shift of the center of gravity of social governance to the grassroots level,and creating a social governance pattern of common construction,common governance,and sharing.These organizations have gradually become an important force in the promotion of the modernization of the social governance system and the ability to govern.This paper attempts to sort out the many innovative practices carried out by social organizations in nine cities in China in recent years to promote the improvement of social services,incubate social innovation projects,and assist with the high-quality development of the economy to summarize the three major dimensions of social organizations'participation in social governance in the new era using six models.The six models are the policy advocacy model based on think tank consulting,consultative governance model based on grassroots deliberation,industry service model based on platform building,hub-and-link model based on incubators,purchasing service model centered on undertaking government function transfer,and independent operation model centered on self-financing.Based on case studies of nine cities,this study proposes optimization strategies for social organizations to participate in social governance.
NETL
NSTL
万方数据