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燃煤电厂脱硫废水零排放处理工艺的应用研究进展

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主要概述了燃煤电厂脱硫废水的产生和水质特点,对比分析了基于"预处理+纳滤+反渗透+蒸发结晶"和基于"多效闪蒸浓缩+高温烟气蒸发"的两种脱硫废水零排放处理工艺路线.其中,膜法工艺路线技术成熟可靠,可实现无机盐资源化,但投资运行成本较高.热法工艺路线无需预处理,运行维护简单,可实现水全部回收利用,具有广阔的应用前景.
Research and application progress in zero discharge treatment technology of desulphurization wastewater from coal-fired power plants
This article provides an overview of the generation and water quality characteristics of flue-gas desulfurization wastewater from coal-fired power plants.It compares two zero-discharge treatment technologies for desulfurization wastewater:one based on pretreatment+nanofiltration+reverse osmosis+evaporative crystallization and the other based on multi-effect evaporation concentration+high-temperature flue gas evaporation.The membrane-process route mature and reliable,capable of realizing the resource utilization of inorganic salts,but it has higher investment and operating costs.The thermal-process route does not require softening pretreatment,is simple to operate and maintain,and can achieve the complete recovery and utilization of water,offering a broad application prospect.

Desulfurization wastewaterZero releaseMembrane technologyMulti-effect flash steamingHigh temperature bypass gas evaporation

舒国铭

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国能浙江宁海发电有限公司 浙江 宁波 315612

脱硫废水 零排放 膜技术 多效闪蒸 高温旁路烟气蒸发

2024

石化技术
中国石化集团资产经营管理有限公司北京燕山石化工分公司

石化技术

影响因子:0.261
ISSN:1006-0235
年,卷(期):2024.31(10)