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FPSO上部模块结构抗震设计关键技术探讨

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浮式液化天然气生产储卸装置(FPSO)上部模块结构抗震设计面临着海洋环境与地震作用耦合的独特挑战.针对该问题,深入探讨了该领域的关键技术,包括海上地震荷载模型、多尺度数值模拟方法、基于性能的抗震设计指标体系以及先进的隔震减震技术.研究表明,通过多向地震输入模型的建立、结构-流体相互作用的精确分析、拓扑优化和智能材料的应用,可显著提升FPSO上部模块的抗震性能.基于此,探讨了抗震优化设计和可靠度分析方法,为FPSO在地震多发海域的安全运营提供了技术支撑,对海洋工程结构抗震设计具有重要的理论和实践意义.
Discussion on key technology of seismic design of FPSO upper module structure
The seismic design of Floating Production Storage and Offloading(FPSO)topside module structures faces unique challenges stemming from the coupling of marine environments and seismic effects.This article delves into the pivotal technologies in this field,encompassing offshore seismic load models,multi-scale numerical simulation methods,performance-based seismic design index systems,and advanced seismic isolation and mitigation technologies.Research indicates that by establishing multi-directional seismic input models,precise analysis of structure-fluid interaction,topological optimization,and the application of smart materials,the seismic resistance of FPSO topside modules can be significantly enhanced.The article further explores seismic optimization design and reliability analysis methods,providing technical support for the safe operation of FPSOs in earthquake-prone seas and possessing significant theoretical and practical implications for the seismic design of marine engineering structures.

FPSO topside moduleSeismic designMulti-scale simulation

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中海油能源发展装备技术有限公司湛江分公司 广东 湛江 524057

FPSO上部模块 抗震设计 多尺度模拟

2024

石化技术
中国石化集团资产经营管理有限公司北京燕山石化工分公司

石化技术

影响因子:0.261
ISSN:1006-0235
年,卷(期):2024.31(12)