Research on the inheritance and innovation of excellent traditional rural culture from the perspective of rural revitalization
Rural culture is the embodiment of the way of life style,village rules and conventions,moral norms,values,customs,literature and art formed by rural people in their own region during thousands of years of historical development.It is the foundation of Chinese culture and also an important part of excellent traditional Chinese culture.Focusing on the inheritance and innovation of excellent traditional rural culture can inject cultural cohesion,spiritual impetus and industrial revitalization into rural revitalization.Through literature review,there are many researches on the inheritance and innovation of excellent traditional rural culture at home and abroad currently,which mainly focus on its value,dilemma and approaches,and have achieved abundant results.However,there are still limitations in the following two aspects:firstly,theoretical research needs to be strengthened;secondly,the research methods need to be enriched.According to the existence form of excellent traditional rural culture,it can be divided into two kinds:excellent traditional rural material culture and excellent traditional rural non-material culture.Excellent traditional rural material culture refers to the content that can be seen and touched,mainly including rural historical sites,traditional supplies and so on.Historical sites show as traditional architecture,agricultural physical remains and so on.Rural traditional supplies are mainly embodied in traditional agricultural tools,which are created by villagers during agricultural production practice,and play an important role in agricultural production and agricultural development at that time and later generations,reflecting the infinite wisdom of the Chinese nation.Excellent traditional rural non-material culture refers to the collection of various thoughts,consciousness and concepts that have spiritual enhancement value or behavioral norms,and the content that can be felt and appreciated.It mainly includes rural folk customs,traditional crafts and traditional arts.Rural folk customs mainly refer to the customs and habits gradually formed by a group in the long-term production and living practice and passed down from generation to generation,mainly reflected by traditional festivals,daily habits,etiquette,proverbs and legends.Traditional handicraft refers to the skills that people carry out with manual labor in order to adapt to the needs of daily life and aesthetic needs,aiming at creating both practical and ornamental daily life cultural articles.Traditional arts mainly include dance,painting,music,opera and other art forms passed down from ancient to the present.Excavating deeply the content and value of excellent traditional rural culture and promoting actively the inheritance and innovation of excellent traditional rural culture can enrich the content of excellent traditional Chinese culture and provide a solid ideological and cultural foundation for the inheritance and development of excellent traditional Chinese culture.Take full advantage of the moral concepts contained in the excellent traditional rural culture,imperceptibly educate and influence the villagers in the aspects of behavior habits,lifestyle,and spiritual style,and constantly improve their comprehensive quality and establish correct values,which can tamp the spiritual source of rural revitalization.Make use of the rich and colorful traditional cultural resources in rural areas,deeply integrate them with tourism and culture entrepreneurship,make a"traditional rural culture+"industrial model,and form new business forms such as traditional cultural experience and traditional cultural tourism with local color,so as to activate the revitalization capacity of rural industries.In the current context,the inheritance and innovation of excellent traditional rural culture are faced with both opportunities and challenges.Rural revitalization strategy provides policy support and correct guidance,but rural depopulation,the standardization of rural development,and limited resources lead to the lack of main force,environment and guarantee of the inheritance and innovation of excellent rural traditional culture.This paper points out that we can overcome adversity from the following three aspects.Firstly,cultivating the cultural consciousness of villagers,strengthening the support of intangible cultural heritage inheritors and playing a role of local governments to condense the main force of inheritance and innovation of excellent traditional rural culture.Secondly,expanding the main ways of inheritance and innovation of excellent traditional rural culture by static save,dynamic protection and academic research.Thirdly,building a long-term guarantee for the inheritance and innovation of excellent traditional rural culture by strengthening policy guarantee,improving legal protection and increasing capital investment.
rural revitalizationexcellent traditional rural cultureinheritanceinnovation
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