历史研究的大体与细节——抗日民族统一战线研究的取径
The Whole and the Details of Historical Research:Approaches to the Study of the Anti-Japanese National United Front
桑兵1
作者信息
- 1. 浙江大学历史学院,浙江 杭州 310058
- 折叠
摘要
治史要在整体之下研究具体,所以既要把握大体,以免零碎,又须考究细节,以防空洞,使得二者相辅相成,相得益彰.抗日民族统一战线,是抗日战争成败及其学术研究的枢纽性关键所在,据此可以认识与把握和抗战相关的一系列中国革命的理论与实践的重大问题.要想坐实这一大体,应当放眼读书,梳理各种史料的多数之汇集,对相关人事具有了解与同情,将概念演变还原为事实衍化,呈现具体历史进程的全过程和各方面,进而深入认识抗日民族统一战线的渊源流变及其内外因缘.
Abstract
Historical studies need to research specific aspects within the whole.Grasping the whole helps a-void fragmentation,and examining details is vital for preventing hollowness,enabling the two to complement each other.The Anti-Japanese National United Front was linked to the success or failure of the War of Re-sistance Against Japanese Aggression and was a pivotal factor for its academic research.Based on it,we can understand and grasp a series of major issues concerning the Chinese revolution's theories and practices relat-ed to the war.To confirm this understanding,researchers should read widely and sort historical materials.They should understand and empathize with relevant people and events,restore concept evolution to factual development,present the whole historical process,and then deeply understand the origin,evolution,and in-ternal and external causes of the Anti-Japanese National United Front.
关键词
抗日民族统一战线/历史研究/大体/细节Key words
the Anti-Japanese National United Front/historical research/the whole/the details引用本文复制引用
出版年
2025