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海上油田群原油产品碳足迹评价方法和建议

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随着"双碳"目标的提出与全国碳排放权交易市场的上线运行,各省市、各行业、各企业都在抓紧制定并实施节能降碳方案.用于有效量化全生命周期内温室气体排放量的碳足迹评价方法将会发挥越来越重要的作用.以海上油田群原油产品为研究对象,通过分析海上油田群生产流程,采用"摇篮到大门"的方式把海上油田群原油产品全生命周期分为勘探、施工建设、开采生产和运输四个阶段,确定了海上油田群原油产品全生命周期温室气体排放核算方法,为掌握原油生产过程中全生命周期的碳排放分布情况提供理论计算基础.
Carbon Footprint Evaluation Methods and Suggestions for Crude Oil Products in Offshore Oilfield Groups
With the proposal of the"Double Carbon"goal and the online operation of the national carbon emis-sion trading market,various provinces,cities,industries,and enterprises are urgently formulating and imple-menting energy saving and carbon reduction plans.The carbon footprint assessment method used to effective-ly quantify greenhouse gas emissions throughout the entire lifecycle will play an increasingly important role.Taking the crude oil products of offshore oil field clusters as the research object,the production process of off-shore oil field clusters was analyzed,and the entire life cycle of offshore oil field cluster crude oil products was divided into four stages:exploration,construction,production,and transportation using a"from cradle to gate"approach.The accounting method for greenhouse gas emissions throughout the entire life cycle of offshore oil field cluster crude oil products was determined,providing a theoretical calculation basis for understanding the distribution of carbon emissions throughout the entire life cycle of crude oil production process.

Carbon FootprintCrude OilLife CycleGreenhouse Gas Emissions

牛黎明、张景奇、李子旭

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中国海洋石油集团有限公司节能减排监测中心

碳足迹 原油 生命周期 温室气体排放

2024

上海节能
上海市节能协会,上海市节能监察中心

上海节能

影响因子:0.163
ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.(4)
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