Research on the Influencing Factors of Carbon Emissions in Manufacturing Industry from the Perspective of Pro-duction Factors Intensive Classification
The impact of carbon emissions generated by China's manufacturing industry on the environment cannot be ignored.Based on this,the manufacturing industry is divided into labor-intensive industries,capi-tal-intensive industries and technology-intensive industries according to factor intensity.LMDI decomposition technology is used to factor the cumulative effect of carbon emissions of three types of industries between vari-ous years from 2009 to 2021.The results show that the total effect of capital-intensive industries is the largest.The energy intensity effect,energy structure effect and employment scale effect all have negative effects on the carbon emissions of capital-intensive industries and labor-intensive industries,while the industry output ef-fect is positive.In technology-intensive industries,only the energy structure has a negative effect,while the other factors have a positive effect.In terms of the change trends and magnitudes of various influencing fac-tors,none of the four types of factors in capital-intensive industries and labor-intensive industries show a linear change trend,and the year-on-year changes are relatively large,while the change trends of technology-inten-sive industries show a linear change and the change range is relatively stable.Therefore,optimizing the energy structure,adjusting the staffing of the industry,improving technological levels,and promoting industrial transfor-mation and upgrading are favorable countermeasures to promote carbon reduction and emission reduction in the manufacturing industry.
Production Factor IntensityManufacturingCarbon Emission FactorLMDI
NETL
NSTL
万方数据
