首页|基于ABAQUS模拟高温氧化对铬涂层锆合金力学性能的影响

基于ABAQUS模拟高温氧化对铬涂层锆合金力学性能的影响

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为了弄清高温氧化对铬涂层锆合金包壳力学性能的影响,依据铬涂层锆合金高温氧化的特点,提出了一种分时段、多层材料建模策略,并基于ABAQUS有限元分析软件研究了氧化不同时间的铬涂层锆合金包壳的力学响应特性.结果表明:在1 200 ℃氧化不足1 h,锆基体中Mises应力的下降速率约为1.8 MPa/h,但Cr2O3涂层的增厚导致锆基体中应力增大;随着氧化时间的延长,涂层-基体界面拉应力逐渐减小至0.14 MPa左右;高温氧化后的铬涂层锆合金包壳经受径向压缩载荷时,锆基体中最大周向拉应力出现在中心角θ=0/180°方向内侧,且随着Cr2O3层的增厚而增大.
ABAQUS-Based Simulation of Effect of High-Temperature Oxidation on Mechanical Properties of Chromium-Coated Zirconium Alloy
In order to clarify the influence of high-temperature oxidation on the mechanical properties of chromium-coated zirconium alloy cladding,a time-interval based and multi-layer material modeling strategy was proposed based on the high-temperature oxidation characteristics of chromium-coated zirconium alloy,and the mechanical response characteristics of the chromium-coated zirconium alloy cladding oxidized for different times was studied based on the finite element analysis software ABAQUS.The results showed that(a)when oxidized at 1 200 ℃ for less than 1 h,the decrease rate of Mises stress in the zirconium matrix was about 1.8 MPa/h,but the thickening of the Cr2O3 coating led to the increase in the stress in zirconium matrix;(b)with the extension of oxidation time,the tensile stress at the interface between coating and matrix gradually decreased to about 0.14 MPa;(c)when the chromium-coated zirconium alloy cladding was subjected to radial compressive load after high-temperature oxidation,the maximum circumferential tensile stress in the zirconium matrix appeared on the inner side of the direction of center angle θ=0/180°,and increased with the thickening of the Cr2O3 layer.

zirconium alloychromium coatingcladdingABAQUS softwarehigh temperature oxidation

王蓓琪、刘子豪、李懿、温欣、刘彤

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上海交通大学核科学与工程学院,上海 200240

锆合金 铬涂层 包壳 ABAQUS软件 高温氧化

2025

上海金属
上海市金属学会

上海金属

影响因子:0.473
ISSN:1001-7208
年,卷(期):2025.47(1)