首页|Numerical Study on Effect of Suction Slot Geometric Parameters on Airflow Field in Compact Spinning

Numerical Study on Effect of Suction Slot Geometric Parameters on Airflow Field in Compact Spinning

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The airflow field in the condensing zone is crucial as it affects the fiber condensing,additional twists,and consequently yarn properties.Parameters of spinning and suction slot geometric were found to be key factors influencing the airflow characteristics.To develop a better understanding of the complex airflow field within the pneumatic compact spinning system with lattice apron,a 3D numerical simulation model was built and the influence of negative pressure and geometric of suction slot was investigated.The results reveal that the accelerating air from the top of the suction slot generates transverse condensing force and downward pressure on the fiber strand.The inclination angle has a small effect on airflow velocity.The absolute z-velocity and x-velocity in the positive x-ax is were both increased with increasing the slot width from 1.0 mm to 1.5 mm.An arc suction slot increased the absolute z-velocity and x-velocity compared with a linear one,thus benefiting fiber condensing.By decreasing the outlet negative pressure to-3 kPa,the airflow velocity increased significantly.

suction slotairflowcompact spinningsimulation

林惠婷、汪军、张永法

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College of Textiles,Donghua University,Shanghai 201600,China

College of Textiles and Apparel,Quanzhou Normal University,Quanzhou 362000,Fujian,China

Zhejiang Shuangdun Textile Technology Co.,Ltd.,Ningbo 315000,Zhejiang,China

国家自然科学基金Natural Science Foundation Project of Fujian ProvinceStart Up Foundation for Doctors of Quanzhou Normal University

118021612020J05160H18012

2024

上海交通大学学报(英文版)
上海交通大学

上海交通大学学报(英文版)

影响因子:0.151
ISSN:1007-1172
年,卷(期):2024.29(2)
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