首页|走向全球文学的东亚汉文学——基于幕末明治汉文中国行纪的考察

走向全球文学的东亚汉文学——基于幕末明治汉文中国行纪的考察

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1827年,歌德在与他人交流时提倡"世界文学",距今已有近200年,但目前世界文学研究所存在的问题除了过度关注欧洲主要文学外,就是类似于作为歌德当年提出此观念背景而存在的民族文学的叠加,有违其初衷.我们有必要打破世界文学概念的思维定式,拥抱全球文学.就此言之,强调国别地区间的彼此互动、侧重汉文化圈的整体性路径与视野的东亚汉文学研究,具有一定意义.幕末明治汉文中国行纪是日本士人撰写的汉文学作品,反映出他们的实际创作水平,属于东亚汉文学的一部分.其作者大多是素养颇为丰厚的汉学者,在典范承继和规划描摹方面受到中国文学的深远影响.与此同时,其中包孕的经世之见在中国古代旅行文学作品中并不常见,显示出衍变创新的特点.对此加以研究能有效破除国别文学研究的纵向壁垒,强化汉文化圈文学研究的横向联系,也有助于激发其学术潜能,为构建中国话语和自主知识体系作出应有贡献.
East Asian Sinographic Literature Towards Global Literatures:An Investigation Based on the Sinographic Travel Records of China During the Late Tokugawa Shōgunate and Meiji Period
It has been nearly 200 years since Johann Wolfgang von Goethe advocated"Weltliteratur"in 1827 when he communicated with others.However,the current problems in the study of world literature lie not only with the excessive focus on the major European literature,but also with the superposition of national literature that exists as the background for Goethe to put forward this concept,which runs contrary to its original intention.It is necessary for us to break the thinking pattern of the concept of world literature and embrace global literatures.In this sense,the study of East Asian sinographic literature that emphasizes the interaction between different countries and regions and focuses on the overall path and vision of the sinographic cultural sphere is of vital significance.The sinographic travel records of China written by Japanese literatus during the late Tokugawa shōgunate and Meiji period reflects their actual creation prowess and belongs to a part of East Asian sinographic literature.Most of the authors were well-educated sinologists who were deeply influenced by sinographic literature in the aspects of planning and description.At the same time,the experiences contained in them were not common in ancient Chinese travel literature and demonstrated the characteristics of evolution and innovation.The study on this can effectively break the vertical barriers of national literature research,strengthen the horizontal links of literature research in the sinographic cultural sphere,be helpful to stimulating their academic potentials,and make due contributions to the establishment of Chinese discourse and independent knowledge system.

Sinographic Travel Record of ChinaLate Tokugawa Shōgunate and Meiji PeriodEast Asian Sinographic LiteratureGlobal LiteraturesWorld Literature

叶杨曦

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山东大学儒家文明省部共建协同创新中心、儒学高等研究院

汉文中国行纪 幕末明治 东亚汉文学 全球文学 世界文学

贵州省哲学社会科学规划国学单列课题(孔学堂)青年项目山东大学儒学高等研究院青年学术力量专项

21GZGX23

2024

社会科学
上海社会科学院

社会科学

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.04
ISSN:0257-5833
年,卷(期):2024.(1)
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