中国特色金融资本发展的理论逻辑、本质特征与可行路径
Theoretical Logic,Essential Features and Possible Path of Financial Capital Development with Chinese Characteristics
范欣 1陈浩文2
作者信息
- 1. 中国人民大学全国中国特色社会主义政治经济学研究中心;中国人民大学经济学院
- 2. 上海财经大学经济学院
- 折叠
摘要
在社会主义市场经济条件下,正确认识和把握金融资本运行的理论机制和实践逻辑,是坚定不移走中国特色金融发展之路、推动我国金融高质量发展的内在要求.中国特色金融资本理论根植于马克思列宁主义的金融资本思想,并积极借鉴和吸收西方金融化理论的合理成分,在实践中不断丰富与完善.从本质特征来看,公有金融资本具有坚持以人民为中心的价值取向、非公有金融资本成为促进经济增长的重要内生力量,二者在协同发展中为实体经济提供金融服务.但需要清醒地认识到,公有金融资本风险管控不足、非公有金融资本监管空白、所有制层面上的横向投资缺位等造成了当前金融领域相互交织的各种矛盾与问题.新征程上,可从优化公有金融资本管理制度和风险管控机制、促进非公有金融资本穿透式监管、完善企业融资体系和泡沫预警机制等方面入手,支持和引导中国特色金融资本健康发展,为以中国式现代化推进强国建设和民族复兴伟业提供有力支撑.
Abstract
In the socialist market economy,correctly recognizing and understanding the theoretical mechanism and practical logic of the operation of financial capital is an inherent requirement for firmly taking the road of financial development with Chinese characteristics and promoting the high-quality development of China's finance.Financial capital with Chinese characteristics is rooted in the Marxist-Leninist idea of financial capital,and actively draws on and absorbs the reasonable components of western financialization theories,constantly enriching and optimizing them in practice.In terms of essential characteristics,public financial capital has the value orientation of adhering to the people-centered approach,and non-public financial capital has become an important endogenous force to promote economic growth,and both of them provide financial services for the real economy in synergistic development.However,it is necessary to recognize that the lack of risk management and control of public financial capital,the regulatory gap of non-public financial capital,and the lack of horizontal investment at the ownership level have resulted in various contradictions and problems intertwined in the current financial sector.On the new journey,we can start from optimizing the management system and risk control mechanism of publicly owned financial capital,promote the penetrating supervision of non-publicly financial capital,and perfect the enterprise financing system and the bubble early warning mechanism,in order to support and guide the healthy development of financial capital with Chinese characteristics,as well as to provide strong support for the promotion of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation by means of Chinese modernization.
关键词
金融资本/公有金融资本/非公有金融资本/社会主义市场经济/金融高质量发展Key words
Financial Capital/Public Financial Capital/Non-public Financial Capital/Socialist Market Economy/High-quality Financial Development引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家社会科学基金一般项目(21BJL041)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据