首页|"硬科技"锻造新质生产力能否带来科创溢酬——来自科创板上市公司的证据

"硬科技"锻造新质生产力能否带来科创溢酬——来自科创板上市公司的证据

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"硬科技"是科创板践行科技驱动战略的特定标签,是资本市场服务科技自立自强的战略指引,更是当前加快发展新质生产力的核心驱动.基于研发强度、研发成果、研发潜力、技术产业化、技术先进性5个维度,创新性地构建"硬科技"评价指标体系,针对科创板六大战略性新兴产业上市公司进行画像分析."硬科技"发挥投资引导效应,拥有较强"硬科技"的上市公司股票价格表现更为突出,投资回报显著高于市场平均水平."硬科技"通过吸引机构投资者关注、提高创新效率和提升经营绩效三条路径作用于股票市场表现,进而产生科创溢酬.此外,获得风险投资支持的企业和非国有企业依托"硬科技"优势获取资本市场科创溢酬的效果更为明显.
Do New Quality Productive Forces Created by"Hard Technology"Generate Innovation Premiums——Evidence from Companies Listed on the STAR Market
We have developed a"hard technology"evaluation index system that encompasses five dimensions:R&D investment,innovation output,innovation potential,technology industrialization,and technology advancement.Using the"hard technology"index,we empirically investigate the impact of a company's new quality productive forces created by"hard technology"on its stock market performance,referred to as the innovation premiums.The main conclusions are as follows.Firstly,companies with strong"hard technology"in the Science and Technology Innovation Board(STAR)market can achieve innovation premiums,such as higher stock prices and cumulative excess returns.Secondly,attracting the attention of securities analysts and institutional investors is one of the primary underlying mechanisms.Enhancing innovation efficiency and financial performance also plays a significant role in this influence mechanism.Furthermore,non-state enterprises and companies backed by venture capital before their IPO tend to exhibit more pronounced new quality productive forces created by"hard technology",resulting in greater innovation premiums.

Hard TechnologyNew Quality Productive ForcesInnovation Premiums

张宗新、张园园

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复旦大学经济学院

硬科技 新质生产力 科创溢酬

国家自然科学基金面上项目

72073035

2024

社会科学
上海社会科学院

社会科学

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.04
ISSN:0257-5833
年,卷(期):2024.(7)
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