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社会心理学视域下文化需要满足与文化自信提升研究

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在社会心理学视域下,文化自信可以区分为心理维度上的文化认同和时间维度上的文化发展信心.从需要满足的角度来看,个体和社会层面的文化需要满足会影响文化自信的形成.通过对全国抽样调查数据进行检验分析后发现,当前我国居民文化自信水平较高,但在不同群体和地域上存在差异.居民文化需要满足程度越高,文化自信水平越高.因此,提升文化自信的方式要从两个方面着手:一方面要注重以人为中心,在了解不同群体文化需要的基础上推动文化发展;另一方面要让文化传承创新能力和文化国际影响力更为显化,从而促进关于中华文化的社会共识的形成.
Research on the Satisfaction of Cultural Needs and the Enhancement of Cultural Confidence from the Perspective of Social Psychology
From the perspective of social psychology,cultural confidence is divided into cultural identity in psychological dimension and confidence in cultural development in temporal dimension.In the view of needs satisfaction,cultural needs satisfaction at individual and social level can affect the formation of cultural confidence.The assumption was verified through a sample survey of 35668 residents in 31 provinces in China.The results show that the level of cul-tural confidence of Chinese residents is relatively high,but there are differences among different groups and regions.Residents'cultural needs can be basically satisfied,and the higher the degree of satisfaction,the higher the level of cultural confidence.The way to enhance cultural confidence is,on the one hand,to focus on the human-oriented,and promote cultural development on the basis of understanding the cultural needs of different groups.On the other hand,it is to make the cultural inheritance and innovation and the international influence of culture visible to pro-mote the formation of social consensus on Chinese culture.

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中国社会科学院社会学研究所

中国社会科学院社会心态大数据与人工智能实验室

文化需要 文化自信 文化认同 传承创新

中国社会科学院研究阐释中华民族现代文明重大创新项目

2023YZD051

2024

社会科学辑刊
辽宁社会科学院

社会科学辑刊

CSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.578
ISSN:1001-6198
年,卷(期):2024.(1)
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