首页|添加新鲜木块对牡丹栽培土及牡丹生长的影响

添加新鲜木块对牡丹栽培土及牡丹生长的影响

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选用城市树木修剪枝粉碎获得的新鲜木块,作为一种土壤改良添加物进行形态、盛花期、叶片相对叶绿素值(SPAD)比较试验.研究发现,添加新鲜木块显著增加了 土壤的总孔隙度、非毛管及毛管孔隙度(Ft=311.502,Fnc=226.41,F=92.384,p<0.01),显著改变了牡丹的盛花期、株高年增量、冠幅、基径年增量、叶片SPAD,添加新鲜木块(边长为6 cm)的体积分数为60%时得到最优结果.研究结果为南方牡丹栽培提供了一种具有良好的透气性、保水性、低成本、无副作用、绿色环保等优良特性的土壤改良途径.
Effects of adding fresh wood chips on the cultivated soil and growth of peony
This study took the fresh wood chips,obtained from the pruning and crushing of urban trees,as a soil improvement additive to compare the morphology,full-bloom stage and leaf relative chlorophyll value(SPAD),and found that the addition of fresh wood chips significantly increased the total porosity,non-capillary and capillary porosity of the soil(Ft=311.502,Fni=226.41,Fc=92.384,p<0.01),and significantly changed the flowering period,annual increment of plant height,crown width,annual increment of basal diameter,and SPAD of leaves of peony.The optimal improvement formula for adding 60%of 6 cm fresh wood chips was proposed.The study results provide a soil improvement method with good air permeability and water retention,low cost,no negative effects,and green environmental protection for the cultivation of southern peony.

Paeonia suffruticosafresh wood chipsorthogonal testextremum difference analysisprincipal component analysis

吴多润、郭陈冰、胡永红、于水燕、秦俊、王红兵

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上海师范大学生命科学学院,上海 200234

上海辰山植物园科研中心,上海 201602

牡丹 新鲜木块 正交试验 极差分析 主成分分析法

上海市科技计划项目上海市科技计划项目上海市绿化和市容管理局科学技术项目上海市园林工程有限公司科研项目

21DZ120200021DZ1202003G212409FG201900188

2024

上海师范大学学报(自然科学版)
上海师范大学

上海师范大学学报(自然科学版)

影响因子:0.255
ISSN:1000-5137
年,卷(期):2024.53(3)
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