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黄褐斑皮损严重程度和治疗效果评估工具

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黄褐斑(melasma)是一种在育龄期女性中高发的皮肤病,由于其造成患者面容较大改变,会对患者精神状况和生活质量产生较大影响.因此,在黄褐斑诊治过程中,监测患者病情变化、及时评估患者生活质量对于调整患者治疗方案,提高患者皮损改善程度和满意度尤为重要.目前,临床上尚缺乏治疗黄褐斑的有效方法和疗效评估,临床试验中也需要统一的客观量表评估疗效.本文参考《中国黄褐斑诊疗专家共识(2021 版)》,对常用评估工具的使用方法和优缺点进行梳理,以便临床工作人员更好地选择与使用这些黄褐斑评估工具.
Tools to assess the severity of skin lesions caused by melasma and its efficacy
Melasma is a skin disease that occurs frequently in women of childbearing age and has a greater impact on the mental condition and quality of life of patients due to the large changes in their facial appearance.Therefore,it is particularly important to monitor disease progression and assess their quality of life in time in the process of melasma diagnosis and treatment for the adjustment of treatment plans and the improvement of their skin lesion and treatment satisfaction.Currently,there is a lack of effective methods and efficacy evaluation for the treatment of melasma and the standardized objective scales are necessary for evaluating the efficacy of various interventions in clinical trials.This article systematically reviews the methods,advantages,and disadvantages of commonly used assessment tools based on the 2021 Chinese Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Melasma,so as to assist clinical practitioners in better selecting and utilizing these evaluation tools.

melasmathe severity of skin lesionsevaluation toolsquality of life assessment

石馨玙、王瑞平

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同济大学医学院 上海 200070

上海市皮肤病医院临床研究与创新转化中心 上海 200443

黄褐斑 皮损严重程度 评估工具 生活质量评估

2024

上海医药
上海医药行业协会

上海医药

影响因子:0.781
ISSN:1006-1533
年,卷(期):2024.45(21)