上海医药2024，Vol.45Issue(22) ：34-38.

上海市松江区佘山镇老年人肝功能现状及危险因素分析

Analysis of liver function status and risk factors in the elderly people in Sheshan Community of Songjiang District,Shanghai

林梦睿 母昌会 费华圆 李婷 王琴
上海医药2024，Vol.45Issue(22) ：34-38.
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  • NSTL
  • 万方数据

上海市松江区佘山镇老年人肝功能现状及危险因素分析

Analysis of liver function status and risk factors in the elderly people in Sheshan Community of Songjiang District,Shanghai

林梦睿 1母昌会 2费华圆 1李婷 1王琴1
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作者信息

  • 1. 上海市松江区佘山镇社区卫生服务中心预防保健科,上海 201602
  • 2. 广西医科大学公共卫生学院,南宁 530021
  • 折叠

摘要

目的:旨在研究社区老年人肝功能异常的现状及相关危险因素,为疾病的早发现、早诊断、早治疗提供依据.方法:选取上海市松江区佘山镇7 714 名 60 岁及以上老年人展开调查,其中男性3 586 名,女性 4 128 名.探索老年人肝功能异常的现状及影响因素.结果:本研究老年人中肝功能异常的检出率为17.01%.logistic回归分析结果显示,年龄(OR:1.448,95%CI:1.190,1.761)、性别(OR:0.522,95%CI:0.453,0.601)、饮酒(OR:1.497,95%CI:1.245,1.801)、痰湿体质(OR:1.247,95%CI:1.050,1.479)、超重(OR:1.177,95%CI:1.029,1.346)、肥胖(OR:1.514,95%CI:1.252,1.829)以及高血糖(OR:1.325,95%CI:1.134,1.549)与老年人肝功能异常发生存在关联.结论:上海市松江区佘山镇老年人肝功能异常发生率相对较高,应加强对老年人的肝功能的日常监测与肝功能异常导致疾病的预防,从而提高社区老年生活质量,延长人口寿命.

Abstract

Objective:To explore the status quo of abnormal liver function and related risk factors in the community elderly people,and to provide the basis for early detection,diagnosis and treatment of diseases.Methods:Seven thousand seven hundred and fourteen elderly people aged 60 and above in Sheshan Community of Songjiang District,Shanghai were selected for investigation,among them,3 586 were males and 4 128 females.The status quo of abnormal liver function and the influencing factors were explored.Results:Detection rate of abnormal liver function in the elderly people was 17.01%.The logistic regression analysis results showed that age(OR:1.448,95%CI:1 1.190,1.761),sex(OR:0.522,95%CI:0.453,0.601),alcohol consumption(OR:1.497,95%CI:1.245,1.801),phlegm-dampness constitution(OR:1.247,95%CI:1.050,1.479),overweight(OR:1.177,95%CI:1.029,1.346),obese(OR:1.514,95%CI:1.252,1.829)and hyperglycemia(OR:1.325,95%CI:1.134,1.549)were associated with abnormal liver function incidence in the elderly people.Conclusion:The incidence of abnormal liver function in the elderly people is relatively high in Sheshan Community of Songjiang District,Shanghai,the daily monitoring and prevention of abnormal liver function in the elderly people should be strengthened so as to improve the quality of life of the elderly people in the community and extend the life span of the population.

关键词

肝功能/老年人/风险因素

Key words

liver function/elderly people/risk factor

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出版年

2024
上海医药
上海医药行业协会

上海医药

影响因子：0.781
ISSN：1006-1533
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