首页|鸡胚胎期肌内脂肪形成lncRNA相关ceRNA网络构建

鸡胚胎期肌内脂肪形成lncRNA相关ceRNA网络构建

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目的 筛选鸡胚胎期肌肉差异表达长链非编码 RNA(lncRNA)、微小 RNA(miRNA)及 mRNA,通过构建 ln-cRNA-miRNA-mRNA竞争性调控网络,挖掘肌内脂肪形成的重要候选基因.方法 分别采集玫瑰冠鸡、科宝鸡胚胎期的肌肉组织进行转录组测序,利用生物信息学方法筛选差异表达 lncRNA、miRNA 和 mRNA,对差异表达基因 GO富集及KEGG信号转导途径分析,同时预测lncRNA-miRNA、miRNA-mRNA之间的靶标关系,结合基因表达分析,构建可能与肌内脂肪形成相关的 lncRNA-miRNA-mRNA 竞争性调控网络,利用 qRT-PCR 验证测序数据的准确性.结果 玫瑰冠鸡、科宝鸡的胸肌、腿肌间共差异表达的 lncRNA、miRNA和 mRNA分别是 5 个、225 个和 146 个,GO 和KEGG结果表明靶基因均富集在脂代谢或脂生成相关信号通路上,构建由 4 个 lncRNA、6 个 miRNA 和 6 个 mRNA组成 16 个节点的ceRNA调控网络.结论 成功构建鸡肌内脂肪形成相关ceRNA调控网络,为进一步探究肌内脂肪形成的相关分子调控机制提供参考依据,对今后优质肉鸡的选育奠定基础.
Construction of LncRNA-related CeRNA network for intramuscular fat formation in chicken embryo
Objective The aim of this study was to screen the differential expression of long non-coding RNA(lncRNA),microRNA(miRNA)and mRNA in chicken embryonic muscle.And to explore the important candidate genes of intramuscular fat formation by constructing lncRNA-miRNA-mRNA competitive regulatory network.Methods In this study,the muscle tissues of Rose Crown chicken and Cobb chicken at embryonic period were collected for transcriptome sequencing,and the differentially expressed lncRNA,miRNA and mRNA were screened by bioinformatics methods.We analyzed the GO enrichment and KEGG signal transduction pathway of differ-entially expressed genes,and then predicted the target relationship between lncRNA-miRNA and miRNA-mRNA.Combined with gene expression analysis,a lncRNA-miRNA-mRNA competitive regulatory network that may be related to the formation of intramuscular fat was constructed,and used qRT-PCR to verify the accuracy of the sequencing data.Results The results showed that there were 5 lncR-NAs,225 miRNAs and 146 mRNAs common differentially expressed between breast and leg muscles of Rose crowned chicken and Cobb chicken.GO and KEGG results showed that the target genes were enriched in the signaling pathways related to lipid metabolism or adipogenesis.A 16-node ceRNA regulatory network consisting of 4 lncRNAs,6 miRNAs and 6 mRNAs was constructed.Conclu-sions The ceRNA regulatory network of chicken intramuscular fat formation was successfully constructed.This study provided a refer-ence for further exploring the molecular regulation mechanism of intramuscular fat formation.And laid a foundation for the breeding of high-quality broilers in the future.

chickenembryonic periodintramuscular fatlncRNAceRNA

孙楠桢、汪家骏、陈若楠、孙杰

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石河子大学动物科技学院,新疆 石河子 832000

胚胎期 肌内脂肪 lncRNA ceRNA

国家自然科学基金项目国家自然科学基金项目

3166065431860641

2024

石河子大学学报(自然科学版)
石河子大学

石河子大学学报(自然科学版)

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.662
ISSN:1007-7383
年,卷(期):2024.42(4)
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