首页|中国元素策略对Z世代服装购买意愿的影响机制研究

中国元素策略对Z世代服装购买意愿的影响机制研究

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文化赋能品牌创新的背景下,品牌需明确如何更好地应用中国元素进行营销.为探究不同类型中国元素策略对Z世代服装品牌购买意愿的影响机理,文章以品牌本土象征性和酷感知为中介变量,基于年轻消费群体心理特质,引入文化认同和独特性需求分别作为上述中介机制的调节变量,进一步以"L品牌"为研究对象,通过两个实验展开实证研究.结合差异检验、回归分析和Bootstrap方法对实验数据进行检验并得出相关研究结论:1)中国元素策略正向影响消费者服装购买意愿.2)相较于隐性策略,当采用中国元素显性策略时,消费者对品牌本土象征性的评价更高;相较于显性策略,当采用中国元素隐性策略时,消费者对产品酷感知的评分更高.3)品牌本土象征性和酷感知在中国元素策略对购买意愿的影响中起完全中介作用.4)品牌本土象征性和酷感知对购买意愿的中介作用分别受到消费者文化认同和独特性需求的负向调节.
Research on the mechanism of Chinese element strategies'influence on the apparel purchase intentions of generation Z
As the role of brands in both national economic growth and cultural advancement gains prominence,national authorities have advocated for the active incorporation of Chinese cultural facets within domestic brands.Clothing,functioning as a medium for cultural expression,holds significant responsibility in promoting traditional Chinese cultural values.Notably,the contemporary young consumers manifest a growing inclination towards both cultural representation and individualistic expression.The 2022 National Trend Development Blue Book indicates that generation Z shows a notable preference,up to 71%,for indigenous and ethnic elements.Their upbringing in a native cultural environment grants them a deeper understanding of local cultural traits.Hence,they are more perceptive towards the specific content and manifestations of Chinese elements in brand marketing strategies.Consequently,this study,considering various consumer characteristics,explores how Chinese element strategies affect generation Z consumers'behavioral intentions.Understanding these characteristics helps brands better comprehend how to effectively incorporate Chinese elements in marketing strategies.To explore the influence mechanism of Chinese element strategies on the purchase intentions of generation Z towards local clothing brands,this study divided Chinese element strategy of the brand into explicit strategy and implicit strategy based on the existing research results.Through literature review and analysis,this study incorporated brand local iconness and perceived coolness as mediating variables,introduced cultural identity and need for uniqueness as moderating variables based on the psychological characteristics of young consumers,and constructed a theoretical framework of the dual-path influence mechanism of Chinese element strategies on generation Z's clothing purchase intention.Subsequently,two experiments were conducted to validate the effects of the two pathways.Regression analysis was employed to examine the direct impact of the two types of Chinese element strategies on consumer clothing purchase intentions.Then,differential tests were applied to assess the variance in the effects of the two Chinese element strategies on different pathways.Bootstrap methods were applied to test the mediating role of brand local iconness and perceived coolness,as well as the moderating effects of cultural identity and need for uniqueness on the two mediating pathways.Starting from the explicit and implicit aspects of Chinese element strategy,and considering the contemporary young consumers'growing demand for cultural representation and individual expression,this study constructed a dual-path micro-influence mechanism model of clothing brands using Chinese element strategies on the purchase intention of generation Z consumers,paving the way for new directions in future relevant studies.The study reveals that the adoption of Chinese element strategies by clothing brands generates positive effects on generation Z consumers'clothing purchases through the lenses of brand local iconness and perceived coolness.However,distinct Chinese element strategies exhibit differential effects.In comparison to implicit strategies,the utilization of explicit Chinese element strategies leads to higher evaluations of brand local iconness among consumers.Conversely,in comparison to explicit strategies,the adoption of implicit Chinese element strategies results in higher ratings for product perceived coolness among consumers.Both brand local iconness and perceived coolness exert complete mediating effects on the impact of Chinese element strategies on purchase intentions.Additionally,the mediation effects of brand local iconness and perceived coolness on purchase intentions are negatively moderated by consumers'cultural identity and uniqueness in demand,respectively.In future research endeavors,Chinese element strategies could be further classified based on alternative perspectives.Also,while this study focuses on exploring the generation Z cohort,future investigations could broaden the scope of the target demographic to enhance the applicability of research findings in market applications.Moreover,future studies could utilize a broader range of brands or virtual brands for experimental purposes.

Chinese element strategiesgeneration Zbrand local iconnessperceived coolnesspurchase intentionBootstrap method

梁越、邵丹

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东华大学服装与艺术设计学院,上海 200051

东华大学现代服装设计与技术教育部重点实验室,上海 200051

中国元素策略 Z世代 品牌本土象征性 酷感知 购买意愿 Bootstap法

上海市人民政府决策咨询研究(基地)项目上海高校知识服务平台资助项目

ZX20240107039113S107024

2024

丝绸
浙江理工大学 中国丝绸协会 中国纺织信息中心

丝绸

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.567
ISSN:1001-7003
年,卷(期):2024.61(6)