首页|节俭行为对服装可持续消费行为的溢出效应

节俭行为对服装可持续消费行为的溢出效应

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"双碳"目标下,倡导服装可持续消费行为是解决纺织服装全供应链绿色发展的重要途径.针对现阶段服装可持续消费行为发生频率低、难以落实的困境,文章基于行为溢出效应和自我知觉理论,在引入环保自我认同与社会规范两个变量的基础上,通过问卷调查与实证分析的方法,探究了 中国消费者目前表现良好的饮食、交通与使用三个维度的节俭行为对服装可持续消费行为的溢出效应.结果表明:饮食、交通与使用三个维度的节俭行为均能正向溢出到服装可持续消费行为;环保自我认同在节俭行为和服装可持续消费行为之间起中介作用;社会规范分别显著调节三个维度的节俭行为与服装可持续消费行为、环保自我认同之间的关系.
The spillover effects of frugal behaviors on sustainable clothing consumption behaviors
In recent years,the rapid development of the economy has continuously driven the growth of consumer demand in China,leading to a sustained upgrade in consumption structure.The increasing demand from consumers for diversified textiles and clothing has strongly propelled the development of China's textile and garment industry.Meanwhile,the serious issues of energy consumption,environmental pollution,and resource waste in the textile and garment industry are becoming increasingly prominent,making it one of the industries with the highest resource waste and most waste production in China.A sustainable clothing consumption pattern for consumers is not only an objective requirement for China to achieve its"dual carbon"goals but also an effective solution to the environmental problems caused by the textile and garment industry.However,Chinese consumers currently face challenges in implementing sustainable clothing consumption behaviors,such as low likelihood of occurrence and difficulty in implementation.Therefore,conducting in-depth research on the factors influencing sustainable clothing consumption and its mechanisms can ensure more precise guidance for consumers to practice sustainable clothing consumption behaviors and promote the industry's sustainable development.Firstly,the significant differences in the performance of Chinese residents in various types of pro-environmental behaviors were found through the analysis of literature.For example,Chinese residents demonstrate good frugal behaviors in daily life,while showing reluctance or willingness without implementation in sustainable consumption of clothing,leading to an awkward dilemma.Given that frugal behaviors and sustainable clothing consumption behaviors both fall under the category of dynamically changing pro-environmental behaviors,although they are of two different types,they are interrelated and share the same motivation.Thus,it is appropriate to construct a model of behavioral spillover effects.Secondly,based on the behavioral spillover effects and self-perception theory,a theoretical framework model was constructed,including variables such as frugal behaviors,sustainable clothing consumption behaviors,environmental self-identity and social norms.Meanwhile,relevant hypotheses and developed scales were put forward.Subsequently,a questionnaire survey was conducted targeting Chinese consumers.After eliminating invalid questionnaires due to missing answers or insufficient response times,a total of 351 valid samples were obtained.Finally,by using SPSS software and data analysis methods such as reliability and validity analysis,path analysis,mediation tests and moderation tests,the research hypotheses were validated.The results indicate that frugal behaviors among Chinese residents,including aspects related to diet,transportation and usage,positively influence sustainable clothing consumption behaviors.Additionally,environmental self-identity serves as a mediator in the relationship between frugal behaviors and sustainable clothing consumption behaviors.Moreover,social norms play a significant moderating role in the relationships between frugal behaviors and sustainable clothing consumption behaviors,as well as between frugal behaviors and environmental self-identity.This conclusion confirms the promoting effect and influencing mechanism of frugal behaviors on sustainable clothing consumption behaviors.It provides valuable insights for fostering sustainable consumption behaviors among Chinese residents and promoting the sustainable development of the clothing industry.Additionally,this study introduces the behavioral spillover effects into the research of sustainable clothing consumption behaviors,providing a new perspective for the study of sustainable clothing consumption and offering targeted policy suggestions to enhance consumer participation in sustainable clothing consumption behaviors.Certainly,considering the broad range and diverse preferences of Chinese consumers,future research should refine the study's target groups and explore more deeper into the motivating factors for sustainable clothing consumption among different demographics.Moreover,future research also aims to incorporate more influencing factors and explore the spillover mechanisms between other types of pro-environmental behaviors and sustainable clothing consumption behaviors.

sustainable clothing consumption behaviorfrugal behaviorbehavior spillover effectself-perception theoryenvironmental self-identitysocial norms

梁建芳、曹雪榕、魏山森

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西安工程大学服装与艺术设计学院,西安 710048

中国纺织建设规划院,北京 100125

服装可持续消费行为 节俭行为 行为溢出效应 自我知觉理论 环保自我认同 社会规范

国家社会科学基金项目

20XSH019

2024

丝绸
浙江理工大学 中国丝绸协会 中国纺织信息中心

丝绸

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.567
ISSN:1001-7003
年,卷(期):2024.61(8)