Visual analysis of research progress and development trend of temperature regulating clothing
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维普
万方数据
为探析调温服装领域的研究现状和发展趋势,本文基于文献计量法与文献综述法,以中国知网CNKI数据库和Web of Science核心合集数据库中相关文献为数据来源,通过VOS viewer和CiteSpace两款可视化软件,对调温服装研究的年发文量、发文作者、发文机构、发文国家(地区)、关键词共现和聚类、关键词时间线等信息,进行科学知识图谱分析与描述性统计分析,以多维角度探索调温服装的研究热点与前沿.研究结果表明:2000年至今,国内外调温服装研究多应用于消防救援、医用防护、煤矿与隧道施工等处于极端工作环境的行业领域,且更加侧重于从人体生理反应数据对调温服装的性能进行优化,从服装逐步聚焦到着装者自身;调温方式、调温服装的性能评价、调温服装与人体生理指标的相互作用则是当前调温服装领域的研究热点;未来发展应以提升对轻量化、高效能的外源设备和新型调温材料的研发,建立健全相关的行业标准与生产技术规范,开展多维度的性能评价体系,立足于数智协同、研发多功能集成化的智能调温服装为主要方向.
The rapid advancements in advanced textile technology and artificial intelligence have laid a robust technological foundation for the continuous innovation of smart and functional clothing products,meeting the diverse dressing needs in everyday life,work,and study.In particular,temperature regulating clothing designed for human body temperature modulation plays a crucial role in industries exposed to extreme working conditions,such as firefighting and rescue,construction operations,border patrol,and specialized emergency response.As the market demand for temperature regulating clothing grows,the volume of scholarly research in this field has also increased.However,most studies focus on specific areas such as cooling garments,heating garment,or textile materials,and rely primarily on literature reviews for analyzing the current status and future prospects.There is a notable lack of visual analysis in the field of temperature regulating clothing.With the rise of bibliometric methods in the textile and apparel sector,more scholars are now using visualization tools to analyze trends in their research areas.Therefore,to explore the current research status and development trends in the field of temperature-regulating clothing,this paper systematically reviews academic literature in both Chinese and English using bibliometric analysis and literature review methods from a multidimensional perspective.In order to ensure the timeliness,accuracy and authority of the data,with the help of VOS viewer and CiteSpace,a multidimensional metrological and visual analysis of 1 384 Chinese and English documents closely related to the field of temperature regulating clothing in the CNKI and WOS core collection databases from January 1,2000,to March 1,2024,is made in this paper.This study primarily conducts a knowledge mapping analysis and descriptive statistical analysis of key aspects related to temperature regulating clothing,including the annual publication volume,contributing authors,publishing institutions,countries/regions,keyword co-occurrence and clustering,and keyword timelines.Using bibliometric and literature review methods,the research systematically examines the current progress and development trends in temperature regulating clothing from a visual analysis perspective.The findings indicate that the number of Chinese and English publications on temperature regulating clothing showed steady growth before 2021.However,with continuous advancements in international temperature regulating materials and cutting-edge technologies,the field has attracted more attention from international scholars,leading to a significant gap in the number of English publications compared to Chinese ones in recent years.China and the United States dominate the field of temperature regulating clothing,with Donghua University and The Hong Kong Polytechnic University being the leading institutions in terms of publication volume.These two institutions also have the closest collaborative relationship in this field.Scholars such as Li Jun,Wang Faming,Psikuta A,Rossi Rene M,and Fan Jintu are identified as core researchers in the area.Since 2000,the research on temperature regulating clothing at home and abroad can be roughly divided into three stages,namely,the initial stage(2000-2006),the exploration and development stage(2007-2016)and the diversified development stage(2017 to present).The research on temperature regulating clothing at home and abroad is mainly used in the fields of fire rescue,medical protection,coal mine and tunnel construction and other industries in extreme working environment.At present,more attention is paid to the exploration of performance optimization of temperature regulating clothing from human physiological reaction data,and gradually focus on the wearer.Through the comparative analysis of keyword clustering and high-frequency keywords in Chinese and English literature,it is found that there is a high degree of overlap in the structure and content of research topics at home and abroad.The research hotspots in temperature-regulating clothing can be summarized into three main themes:the first is the study of temperature regulation methods,the second is the performance evaluation of temperature-regulating clothing,and the third is the interaction between temperature-regulating clothing and individual physiological indicators.In summary,this article provides a systematic review of temperature regulating clothing research both domestically and internationally,and outlines the future research directions in the field of temperature regulating clothing.Firstly,it is necessary to enhance the research and development of lightweight,high-efficiency exogenous equipment and new thermoregulation materials.Secondly,it is necessary to establish and improve industry standards and production specifications related to thermoregulation garments.Thirdly,it is necessary to optimize experimental testing programs for thermoregulation garments and develop a multi-dimensional performance evaluation system.Finally,it is necessary to develop multifunctional and integrated intelligent thermoregulation garments based on digital-intelligent synergism.The study aims to facilitate the further development of temperature regulating clothing,so as to provide valuable insights and recommendations for future advancements towards enhanced digital intelligence,flexibility,comfort,and functional integration in temperature-regulating garments.
维普
万方数据
