首页|复合微生态制剂对肉羊生长性能、屠宰性能和免疫功能的影响

复合微生态制剂对肉羊生长性能、屠宰性能和免疫功能的影响

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试验旨在研究复合微生态制剂对肉羊生长性能、屠宰性能和机体免疫功能的影响.选取体重相近的杜寒杂交育肥羊72只,随机分为4组,对照组饲喂基础饲粮,试验组饲粮中分别添加0.10%、0.20%、0.40%复合微生态制剂,试验期为60 d.结果表明:与对照组相比,饲粮中添加0.20%和0.40%复合微生态制剂可以显著提高肉羊试验期末重和平均日增重(P<0.05),显著降低肉羊试验期料重比(P<0.05);饲粮中添加0.20%和0.40%复合微生态制剂可以显著提高肉羊胴体净肉重、胴体重和屠宰率(P<0.05);饲粮中添加0.20%和0.40%复合微生态制剂可以显著提高肉羊血清中免疫球蛋白A(IgA)、免疫球蛋白G(IgG)、白介素-2(IL-2)、白介素-6(IL-6)、肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)含量(P<0.05).综上所述,肉羊饲粮中添加复合微生态制剂可以有效促进肉羊生长性能,提高肉羊屠宰性能和机体免疫能力;综合考虑养殖经济效益,复合微生态制剂在肉羊养殖中的推荐添加量为0.20%.
Effects of Compound Microecological Preparations on Growth Performance,Slaughter Performance and Immune Function of Mutton Sheep
The aim of this experiment was to study the effects of compound microecological preparations on growth performance,slaughter performance and immune function of mutton sheep.A total of 72 Du-han crossbreed sheep were selected and randomly divided into four groups.The control group was fed the basal diet,and the experimental groups 1,2 and 3 were fed the basal diet with 0.10%,0.20%and 0.40%compound microecological preparation respectively for 60 days.The results showed that,com-pared with the control group,the addition of 0.20%and 0.40%compound microecological preparation to the ration significantly increased the end weight and average daily gain of mutton sheep(P<0.05)and significantly reduced the feed-to-weight ratio of mutton sheep(P<0.05);the addition of 0.20%and 0.40%compound microecological preparation to the ration significantly increased the net meat weight of carcass,carcass weight and slaughter rate of mutton sheep(P<0.05);the addition of 0.20%and 0.40%compound microecological preparation to the ration significantly increased IgA,IgG,IL-2,IL-6 and TNF-α contents in the serum of mutton sheep(P<0.05).In summary,the addition of compound micro-ecological preparations to the diets can effectively promote the growth performance of mutton sheep and improve their slaughter performance and organism immunity.Considering the economic benefits of hus-bandry,the recommended amount of compound microecological preparation in mutton sheep di-ets is 0.20%.

compound microecological prepara-tionmutton sheepgrowth performanceslaugh-ter performanceimmune function

王艳萍、苏晓月、唐思静

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新疆巴音郭楞职业技术学院,新疆库尔勒 841000

复合微生态制剂 肉羊 生长性能 屠宰性能 免疫功能

河北省科学技术厅科技业务项目

V1624524443574

2024

饲料工业
辽宁省农牧业机械研究所

饲料工业

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.554
ISSN:1001-991X
年,卷(期):2024.45(1)
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